首页|透射电镜样品制备评定系统设计与应用

透射电镜样品制备评定系统设计与应用

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为了实现透射电镜样品制备的质量评定,选择影响电解双喷的主要实验工艺参数,制备TC4钛合金、DC56D+Z钢和AA6451铝合金的透射电镜样品,以薄区形貌图像为分析对象,设计了透射电镜样品制备的定量分析和定性评价系统.该系统主要包括灰度测量与统计、阈值分割以及颗粒特征与分析模块.根据薄区形貌图像的灰度特征,选择某一个灰度级进行阈值分割,二值化图像后提取薄区孔洞轮廓,并定量统计薄区孔洞面积,从而分析对样品制备质量的影响规律;选取合适的灰度级范围,对其像素数平均值进行统计,选择并确定样品制备质量合格与否的临界值.在较高倍数下,通过透射电镜观察评定合格的样品微观形貌,以验证样品制备评定系统的准确性.通过以上标准化透射电镜样品制备的实验工艺和评定分析流程,可以优化制备工艺参数和提高测试分析效率.
Design and Application of Evaluation System for Sample Preparation of Transmission Electron Microscopy
The transmission electron microscope samples of TC4 titanium alloy,DC56D+Z steel and AA6451 aluminum alloy are prepared by selecting the main experimental process parameters affected the electrolytic double spraying in order to realize the quality evaluation of transmission electron microscope sample preparation.The quantitative analysis and qualitative evaluation system for samples preparation of transmission electron microscope is designed by taking the thin area image as the analysis object.The evaluation system mainly includes gray measurement and statistics,threshold segmentation,particle characteristics and analysis modules.According to the gray characteristics of the thin area image,a certain gray level is selected for threshold segmentation,the binary image is used to extract the hole contour,the hole area is quantitatively counted,and the influence law on the preparation quality of the sample is analyzed.The appropriate gray level range is selected,the average number of pixels is counted,and the critical value of sample quality preparation is determined.In order to verify the accuracy of the sample preparation evaluation system,the qualified samples are observed by transmission electron microscopy to observe the microstructure.Through the above standardized TEM sample preparation experimental process and evaluation analysis process,the sample preparation process can be optimized and the test analysis efficiency can be improved.

electrolytic double spraygray analysisthreshold segmentationparticle characteristicsquality evaluation

马晓丽、刘礼、张跃龙

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上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,上海 200240

永大电梯设备(中国)有限公司,上海 201615

电解双喷 灰度分析 阈值分割 颗粒特征 质量评定

上海交通大学决策咨询课题项目

JCZXSJB2022-09

2024

实验室研究与探索
上海交通大学

实验室研究与探索

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.69
ISSN:1006-7167
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)
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