Application Effect of Different Levels of Walking Exercise Training Combined with Breathing Exercise Training in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Objective To analyze the application effect of different levels of walking exercise training combined with breathing exercise training in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods A total of 110 COPD patients admitted to the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital from May 2022 to May 2024 were selected as the research subjects.According to the random number table method,patients were divided into control group and observation group,with 55 cases in each group.Both groups of patients received nebulization therapy.In addition,the control group received different levels of walking exercise training,while the observation group received different levels of walking exercise training combined with breathing exercise training for a total of 2 weeks of intervention.The exercise endurance[evaluated by 6-minute walking distance(6MWD)],cholinesterase(CHE)levels,interleukin-17(IL-17)levels,lung function indicators[forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV]),forced vital capacity(FVC),FEV1/FVC]and quality of life[evaluated by St.George's Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ)]before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,6MWD in the observation group was longer than that in the control group(P<0.05).In the control group and observation group,the 6MWD after intervention was longer than that before intervention,respectively(P<0.05).After intervention,CHE level in observation group was higher than that in control group,IL-17 level was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).In the control group and observation group,the CHE level after intervention was higher than that before intervention,while IL-17 level was lower than that before intervention,respectively(P<0.05).After intervention,FEV1and FVC in observation group were larger than those in control group,FEV1/FVC was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).In the control group and observation group,FEV1 and FVC after intervention were larger than those before intervention,and FEV1/FVC was higher than that before intervention,respectively(P<0.05).After intervention,the SGRQ score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).In the control group and observation group,the SGRQ scores after intervention were lower than those before intervention,respectively(P<0.05).Conclusion Different levels of walking exercise training combined with breathing exercise training can effectively improve the exercise endurance of COPD patients,increase the level of CHE,reduce the inflammatory response,improve lung function and the quality of life.
Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructiveWalking exercise trainingBreathing exercises training