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反不正当竞争纠纷中行业协会原告主体资格研究

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行业协会在维护市场竞争秩序中扮演关键角色,但其作为原告参与反不正当竞争诉讼时,其主体资格常遭质疑.争议核心在于行业协会的经营者身份、与不正当竞争行为者的竞争关系及直接利害关系判定.建议将从事营收性活动或服务的行业协会视为《反不正当竞争法》中的经营者;基于特殊广义竞争关系判断竞争关系;只要存在直接、间接或特殊广义竞争关系,即可认定行业协会与不正当竞争行为者有直接利害关系.
Plaintiff's Subject Qualification of Industry Associations in Anti-Unfair Competition Disputes
Industry associations play a pivotal role in safeguarding market competition orders;how-ever,their eligibility as plaintiffs in anti-unfair competition lawsuits is often questioned.The crux of the controversy lies in identifying industry associations as operators and determining the competitive relation-ships with perpetrators of unfair competition and their direct stake in the case.It is suggested that industry associations engaged in revenue-generating activities or services be regarded as operators under the Anti-Unfair Competition Law.Competitive relationships should be assessed based on a special,broad sense of competition.If there is a direct,indirect,or such special,broad sense of competition,it can be concluded that the industry association has a direct stake in the perpetrator of unfair competition.

unfair competitionplaintiff's subject qualificationindustry association

陈柏一、肖冬梅

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湘潭大学 知识产权学院,湖南 湘潭 411105

不正当竞争 原告主体资格 行业协会

2024

邵阳学院学报(社会科学版)
邵阳学院

邵阳学院学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.655
ISSN:1672-1012
年,卷(期):2024.23(5)