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我国滨海城市旅游经济与生态环境耦合关系研究

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以我国14个重点滨海旅游城市为例, 在构建旅游经济系统与生态环境系统评价体系的基础上, 利用2005-2012年的面板数据, 对14市旅游经济与生态环境的耦合协调度进行定量分析.结果显示: 14市旅游经济与生态环境发展水平整体优化, 但两者之间存在差异; 14市旅游经济与生态环境的耦合协调度逐渐上升, 但绝对等级较低; 空间维度上, 环渤海地区、 长三角地区、海峡西岸经济区与环北部湾地区内部城市旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调度差异缩小, 珠三角地区内部差异扩大, 五个区域之间差异缩小; 由于14市旅游经济发展水平差异逐渐缩小, 导致其旅游经济与生态环境耦合协调度差异逐渐缩小.
Research on Coupling Relation between Tourism Economy and Ecological Environment System of China′s Costal Cities
On the basis of establishing an evaluation system for tourism economy and ecological environment, and by u-sing the panel data from 2005 to 2012, this paper carries out a quantitative analysis of the coupling coordination degree between tourism economy and ecological environment system of 14 key coastal tourist cities.The results of this study showed that there was an overall optimization of the development of tourism economy and ecological environment in these 14 cities, but there were differences between tourism economy and ecological environment;the coupling coordination de-gree between tourism economy and ecological environment of 14 cities rose gradually, but its absolute level was still low;from the perspective of spatial dimension, the difference in coupling coordination degree between tourism economy and ecological environment narrowed in the Bohai Sea region, Yangtze delta region, the western Taiwan Straits Economic Zone and Northern Gulf area, but the difference in the Pearl River Delta region enlarged;comparing the five areas, the regional differences in coupling coordination degree between tourism economy and ecological environment narrowed; as the gap of economy development was narrowing, the differences of the coupling coordination degree between tourism econ-omy and ecological environment of these 14 cities narrowed.

coastal citiestourism economyecological environmentcoupling coordination

李淑娟、李满霞

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中国海洋大学管理学院,山东青岛 266100

滨海城市 旅游经济 生态环境 耦合协调

山东省社会科学规划研究项目中央高校基本科研业务费青年教师科研专项基金中国海洋发展研究会科研项目

15CGLJ35201413039CAMAOUC201404

2016

商业研究
哈尔滨商业大学 中国商业经济学会

商业研究

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.012
ISSN:1001-148X
年,卷(期):2016.(2)
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