首页|绿色金融、数字化转型与企业ESG表现

绿色金融、数字化转型与企业ESG表现

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本文以 2013-2021 年沪深两市A股上市公司为研究对象,揭示绿色金融、数字化转型与企业ESG表现的关系.研究发现,绿色金融总体上促进企业ESG表现提升,但二者间并非线性关系,而是呈现动态的"潜力滞后—缓慢释放"的非线性变化轨迹.绿色金融发展对数字化转型的影响具有非线性特征,数字化转型在绿色金融与企业ESG表现间起中介作用,但这种中介作用体现为遮掩效应;数字化转型导致绿色金融对企业ESG的推动作用是非线性的,随着数字化转型提升,绿色金融对企业ESG表现的促进作用缓慢释放.进一步分析发现,绿色金融对企业ESG表现的促进作用在信息不对称较低组、金融基础较高组、重污染行业与国有企业中更显著;绿色金融同群效应显著促进企业ESG表现提升;ESG表现同群效应显著改善环境绩效,但对财务绩效短期无显著影响.
Green Finance,Digital Transformation and Corporate ESG Performance
Taking the A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2013 to 2021 as the research object,the relationship between green finance,digital transformation and corporate ESG performance is revealed,and it is found that green finance generally promotes the improvement of corporate ESG performance,but the relationship between the two is not linear,but a dynamic nonlinear change trajectory of"potential lag-slow release".The impact of green finance devel-opment on digital transformation is non-linear,and digital transformation plays an intermediary role between green fi-nance and corporate ESG performance,but this intermediary role is reflected in the concealment effect.Digital transfor-mation leads to the non-linear role of green finance in promoting corporate ESG,and with the improvement of digital transformation,the role of green finance in promoting corporate ESG performance is slowly released.Furthermore,the promotion effect of green finance on the ESG performance of enterprises was more significant in the group with low infor-mation asymmetry,the group with high financial foundation,and the heavily polluting industries and state-owned enter-prises.The cohort effect of green finance significantly promotes the improvement of corporate ESG performance.ESG per-formance cohort effect significantly improved environmental performance,but had no significant short-term impact on fi-nancial performance.

green financecorporate ESG performancedigital transformationcohort effect

郭淑娟、闫彩凤

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太原理工大学 经济管理学院, 太原 030600

绿色金融 企业ESG表现 数字化转型 同群效应

山西省哲学社会科学规划项目山西省科技战略研究专项山西省科技战略研究专项山西省科技战略研究专项山西省省筹资金资助项目

2022YY025202204031401056202104031402054202104031402058

2024

商业研究
哈尔滨商业大学 中国商业经济学会

商业研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.012
ISSN:1001-148X
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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