首页|数智赋能制造业全球价值链地位升级——基于中国省级面板数据实证检验

数智赋能制造业全球价值链地位升级——基于中国省级面板数据实证检验

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数智技术蓬勃发展和多场景应用,助力了制造业快速发展,给制造业对外贸易带来了突出影响.本文利用中国2012-2021年的省级面板数据,从理论和实证两个方面考察了数智化发展对制造业全球价值链地位的影响.研究发现:数智化对省级制造业全球价值链地位有显著的正向影响;数智化对制造业全球价值链地位的促进效果具有一定的时间差异和地区差异,中美贸易摩擦弱化了这一正向促进作用,中国中西部地区和低水平对外开放地区这种促进效果更为明显;机制检验发现,促进生产率提升和科技创新水平提升是数智化影响制造业全球价值链地位的传导渠道;制造业全球价值链地位存在显著的空间自相关,数智化对其影响存在明显的空间溢出效应.
Digital Intelligence Empowers the Upgrading of the Global Value Chain of the Manufacturing Industry:An Empirical Test based on Panel Data at the Provincial Level in China
The vigorous development of digital intelligence technology and multi-scenario application have helped the rapid development of the manufacturing industry and brought a prominent impact on the foreign trade of the manufacturing industry.Based on China's provincial panel data from 2012 to 2021 for 10 years,this paper examines the impact of dig-ital intelligence development on the status of the global value chain of manufacturing industry from both theoretical and empirical aspects.The results show that:firstly,digital intelligence has a significant positive impact on the status of the provincial manufacturing global value chain,which is still valid after endogenous treatment and robustness test;Second,there are certain time and regional differences in the promotion effect of digital intelligence on the status of the global val-ue chain of the manufacturing industry,and the Sino-US trade friction weakens this positive promotion effect,and the promotion effect is more obvious in the central and western regions of China and low-level opening-up regions.Thirdly,the mechanism test finds that promoting the improvement of productivity and the improvement of the level of scientific and technological innovation is the transmission channel for digital intelligence to affect the status of the global value chain of the manufacturing industry.Fourth,there is a significant spatial autocorrelation in the position of the global value chain of the manufacturing industry,and there is an obvious spatial spillover effect on the impact of digital intelligence.

digital intelligencemanufacturingglobal value chainsmechanism testingspatial spillover effects

屠年松、肖涛

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昆明理工大学 管理与经济学院,昆明 650093

数智化 制造业 全球价值链 机制检验 空间溢出效应

2024

商业研究
哈尔滨商业大学 中国商业经济学会

商业研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.012
ISSN:1001-148X
年,卷(期):2024.(6)