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数实融合与企业绿色化转型

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数字技术与实体经济深度融合为重塑企业生产经营方式、推动绿色转型升级注入了新动能.基于2008-2022 年中国A股上市公司数据与专利数据库,从微观视角度量了企业数实融合程度,并探究数实融合对企业绿色化转型的影响及其作用机制,研究发现:数实融合能够显著促进企业的绿色化转型.机制分析表明,数实融合有助于提高产品质量,提升生产效率,促进包括绿色技术在内的技术创新,从而推动企业绿色化转型.异质性分析表明,在内部特征方面,除数字产品制造业以外,数字产品服务业、数字技术应用业和数字要素驱动业与实体经济的融合对绿色化转型均有显著正向作用;这种绿色化转型效应对于高污染行业企业的作用更突出.在外部环境方面,环境规制强度、数字普惠金融发展以及数实融合概念的提出,能够增强数实融合对绿色化转型的促进作用.
The Integration of Digital and Real Economy and Enterprise Green Transformation
The integration of digital economy and real economy opened up new opportunities for green and low-carbon transformation.This study examines the impact of this integration on enterprise green transformation using data from Chi-nese public enterprises and patent databases from 2008 to 2022.The results reveal that the integration of digital economy and real economy significantly driving enterprise green transformation.Mechanism analysis reveals that this integration fa-cilitates the improvement of product quality,enhances production efficiency,and stimulates technological innovations,including green technologies,thereby driving green transformation.Heterogeneity analysis demonstrates that,among inter-nal characteristics,digital product services,digital technology applications,and digital factor-driven industries,exclu-ding the digital product manufacturing industry,exhibit positive effects on green transformation,with a greater effect ob-served in high-pollution industries.Regarding the external environment,the intensity of environmental regulations,inclu-sive digital finance,and the introduction of the concept of digital-real integration increase the positive effects of the inte-gration.The research findings provide empirical evidence and policy references for China's promotion of digital-real inte-gration and exploration of novel pathways for achieving green transformation.

the integration of digital economy and real economygreen transformationproduct qualityproduction effi-ciencytechnological innovation

曹增栋、岳中刚

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北京师范大学 经济与工商管理学院,北京 100875

北京师范大学 创新发展研究中心,广东 珠海 519087

南京邮电大学 经济学院,南京 210023

数实融合 绿色化转型 产品质量 生产效率 技术创新

2024

商业研究
哈尔滨商业大学 中国商业经济学会

商业研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.012
ISSN:1001-148X
年,卷(期):2024.(6)