沈阳药科大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(7) :889-899,913.DOI:10.14066/j.cnki.cn211349/r.2024.0074

新型Bcl-2小分子抑制剂的设计、合成与初步活性评价

Design,synthesis and preliminary activity evaluation of novel Bcl-2 protein inhibitors

王宇璇 杨灿 苏明波 池岛乔 白海云
沈阳药科大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(7) :889-899,913.DOI:10.14066/j.cnki.cn211349/r.2024.0074

新型Bcl-2小分子抑制剂的设计、合成与初步活性评价

Design,synthesis and preliminary activity evaluation of novel Bcl-2 protein inhibitors

王宇璇 1杨灿 2苏明波 3池岛乔 4白海云3
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳药科大学 无涯创新学院,辽宁 沈阳 110016;长三角高等研究院,江苏 南通 226133
  • 2. 长三角高等研究院,江苏 南通 226133
  • 3. 长三角高等研究院,江苏 南通 226133;百极弘烨(南通)医药科技有限公司,江苏 南通 226000
  • 4. 沈阳药科大学 无涯创新学院,辽宁 沈阳 110016
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摘要

目的 设计并合成一系列新型Bcl-2 小分子抑制剂,测试其对Bcl-2 和Bcl-2 G101V(Bcl-2 突变体)与BH3-only蛋白相互作用的抑制活性,初步探究其构效关系,为后续相关研究提供参考.方法 以临床化合物BGB-11417 为先导化合物,通过骨架跃迁等方法,设计新型含螺环结构的Bcl-2小分子抑制剂.以苯甲醛为原料,通过取代、环化和偶联等反应合成目标化合物,并通过1H NMR和LC-MS进行结构确定.采用时间分辨荧光共振能量转移(TR-FRET)评价目标化合物对Bcl-2和Bcl-2 G101V(Bcl-2 突变体)与BH3-only蛋白相互作用的抑制能力.结果 共合成8 个新型螺环Bcl-2 小分子抑制剂,其中29a[IC50(Bcl-2):0.8 nmol·L-1,IC50(Bcl-2 G101V):55.41 nmol·L-1];29d[IC50(Bcl-2):0.27 nmol·L-1,IC50(Bcl-2 G101V):18.65 nmol·L-1]对Bcl-2 和Bcl-2 G101V与BH3-only蛋白的相互作用有较好的抑制活性.结论 建立了一种新型螺环Bcl-2 小分子抑制剂合成方法,发现了对Bcl-2 和Bcl-2 G101V(Bcl-2 突变体)与BH3-only蛋白相互作用有较好抑制活性的新化合物,其中29d具有进一步研究的价值.

Abstract

Objective To design and synthesize a series of novel small molecule inhibitors of Bcl-2 and test their effects on Bcl-2,Bcl-2 G101V(Bcl-2 mutant)and BH3-only protein interactions,and initially investigate their constitutive relationship,which will provide reference for subsequent related studies.Methods The clinical compound BGB-11417 was used as the lead compound,a novel small molecule inhibitor of Bcl-2 containing a spirocyclic structure was designed by scaffold hopping and other methods.The target compounds were synthesized from benzaldehyde by substitution,cyclization and coupling reactions,and the structures were determined by 1 H-NMR and LC-MS.Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer(TR-FRET)was used to evaluate the inhibitory ability of the target compounds on the interactions of Bcl-2,Bcl-2 G101V(Bcl-2 mutant)with BH3-only protein.Results A total of eight novel spiro Bcl-2 small molecule inhibitors were synthesized,among which 29a[IC50(Bcl-2):0.8 nmol·L-1,IC50(Bcl-2 G101V):55.41 nmol·L-1]and 29d[IC50(Bcl-2):0.27 nmol·L-1,IC50(Bcl-2 G101V):18.65 nmol·L-1]showed good inhibitory activities on the interaction of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2 G101V with BH3-only protein.Conclusion A novel method for the synthesis of spiro Bcl-2 small molecule inhibitors has been established,and new compounds with good inhibitory activity against the interaction of Bcl-2 and Bcl-2 G101V(Bcl-2 mutant)with BH3-only proteins have been found,among which 29d is valuable for further study.

关键词

细胞凋亡/Bcl-2家族/Bcl-2突变蛋白/小分子抑制剂/分子对接

Key words

apoptosis/Bcl-2 family/Bcl-2 mutant protein/small molecule inhibitors/molecular docking

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出版年

2024
沈阳药科大学学报
沈阳药科大学

沈阳药科大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.604
ISSN:1006-2858
参考文献量2
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