首页|异羟肟酸类化合物对突变型EGFR细胞的生物活性研究

异羟肟酸类化合物对突变型EGFR细胞的生物活性研究

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目的 设计并合成具有抗突变型表皮生长因子(epidermal growth factor receptor,EGFR)驱动的非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)活性的结构新颖的先导化合物。方法 一系列异羟肟酸类衍生物由起始原料4-氯-7H-吡咯并[2,3-d]嘧啶经 7 步化学反应合成而得,采用MTT法测定目标化合物在体外对野生型 EGFR(H460 和 A549)和突变型 EGFR(PC9、HCC827 和H1975)细胞系的抗增殖活性。结果 10 个异羟肟酸类目标化合物结构由NMR和MS谱鉴定确证。活性研究表明,以直链烷基取代的异羟肟酸衍生物(A1、A2 和A4-A6)能有效抑制突变型EGFR细胞系的增殖,而其他化合物如A3 和B1-B4 则无法有效抑制上述细胞的增殖。其中,化合物A4表现最优,不仅能高效抑制突变型EGFR细胞系PC9、HCC827 和H1975 细胞系的增殖,ID50 值小于7 μmol·L-1,与阳性对照N′-羟基-N-苯基辛二酰胺(SAHA)生物活性相似,而且选择性较好,其抑制野生型EGFR细胞系H460 和A549 增殖的ID50值大于32 μmol·L-1。结论 化合物A4 可作为突变型EGFR抑制剂的先导化合物进行深度开发。
Activity evaluation for isohydroxamic acid compounds on mutant EGFR cell lines
Objective To design and synthesize novel compounds that possessed the anti-proliferative activities against non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)cell lines with mutant epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR).Methods A series of isohydroxamic acid derivatives were synthesized from the raw material of 4-chloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine through seven steps.The anti-proliferative activities against cell lines with wild EGFR and mutant EGFR for target compounds were test by MTT assay.Results All compounds were identified by NMR and MS.In vitro bioactivities study demonstrated that compounds(A1-A2,A4-A6)with straight chain alkyl substituted isohydroxamic acid displayed anti-proliferative activities against EGFR mutant cell lines,whereas,the rest compounds including A3 and B1-B4 gave the negative results.Among them,compound A4 exhibited the best anti-proliferative activity against PC9,HCC827 and H1975 with ID50 values smaller than 7 μmol·L-1,which was similar to that of the positive control N′-Hydroxy-N-phenyloctanediamide(SAHA).Moreover,compound A4 could not inhibit the proliferation of EGFR wild type cell lines H460(ID50>32 μmol·L-1)and A549(ID50>32 μmol·L-1),suggesting the good selectivity of A4 had a good selectivity.Conclusions compound A4 can be regard as a lead compound for the developing of mutant EGFR inhibitors.

isohydroxamic acidnon-small cell lung cancerepidermal growth factor receptormutant typeselectivity

何林洪、张洁、曾宪霞、凌珍、谭凯丽、周立正、王闻楚

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广西医科大学 药学院,广西 南宁 530021

广西医科大学 基础医学院,广西 南宁 530021

异羟肟酸 非小细胞肺癌 表皮生长因子受体 突变型 选择性

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金广西自然科学基金面上项目

8216044881803350822606732022JJA140155

2024

沈阳药科大学学报
沈阳药科大学

沈阳药科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.604
ISSN:1006-2858
年,卷(期):2024.41(8)