首页|SARS-COV-2 Mpro抑制剂2-(2-氯苯基)-7-(异喹啉-4-基)-5,7-二氮杂螺[3.4]辛-6,8-二酮的合成

SARS-COV-2 Mpro抑制剂2-(2-氯苯基)-7-(异喹啉-4-基)-5,7-二氮杂螺[3.4]辛-6,8-二酮的合成

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目的 研究SARS-COV-2 Mpro抑制剂2-(2-氯苯基)-7-(异喹啉-4-基)-5,7-二氮杂螺[3。4]辛-6,8-二酮(1)的合成方法,为其深入研究和其衍生物的合成提供借鉴方法。方法 以(2-氯苯基)乙酸甲酯为起始原料,经亲电取代、还原、磺酰化、环化、选择性水解得到3-(2-氯苯基)-1-乙氧羰基环丁烷-1-甲酸(6),在三乙胺存在下,化合物 6 与叠氮磷酸二苯酯反应,生成的酰基叠氮化合物经Curtius重排生成相应的异氰酸酯;再与4-氨基异喹啉反应,并在碳酸钠的作用下进一步环合生成目标化合物。结果 中间体及目标化合物的化学结构经1 H-NMR、13 C-NMR、ESI-MS确证。结论 对化合物6 的合成路线进行了优化;通过化合物6 获得了一条更精简的化合物1 的合成路线,该路线既避免了有毒的三光气的使用,也避免了副反应的发生;通过制备型HPLC得到化合物 1 的两个顺反异构体,并使用NOESY确定了化合物的构型。
Synthesis of SARS-COV-2 Mpro inhibitor 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-7-(isoquinolin-4-yl)-5,7-diazaspiro[3.4]octane-6,8-dione
Objective To study the synthetic process of 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-7-(isoquinolin-4-yl)-5,7-diazaspiro[3.4]octane-6,8-dione(1)as the SARS-COV-2 pro inhibitor,and provide a reference method for the synthesis of its derivatives.Methods With 2-(2-chlorophenyl)methyl acetate as the starting material,the 3-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid(6)was obtained by electrophilic substitution,reduction,sulfonylation,cyclization and selective hydrolysis.In the presence of triethylamine,the compound 6 reacted with diphenylphosphoryl azide,and the acyl azide generated was rearranged by Curtius rearrangement to generate the corresponding isocyanate,and then reacted with 4-aminonenenebc isoquinoline,and further cyclization under the action of sodium carbonate generates target compound 1.Results The chemical structures of the intermediate and target compound were confirmed by 1 H-NMR and ESI-MS.Conclusion The synthetic route of compound 6 has been optimized;A more streamlined synthetic route for compound 1 is obtained through compound 6,which not only avoids the use of toxic triphosgene but also avoids the occurrence of side reactions;Two cis-trans isomers of compound 1 are obtained by preparative HPLC,and the configurations of the two isomers are determined by NOESY.

severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)main proteaseinhibitorsynthetic process

闫翱翔、臧瑞涵、李华、陈丽霞、李行舟

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沈阳药科大学 无涯创新学院,辽宁 沈阳 110016

军事医学研究院国家安全特需药品全国重点实验室,北京 100850

严重急性呼吸窘迫综合征冠状病毒2型 主蛋白酶 抑制剂 合成方法

国家自然科学基金资助项目

82141216

2024

沈阳药科大学学报
沈阳药科大学

沈阳药科大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.604
ISSN:1006-2858
年,卷(期):2024.41(9)