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居家医养照护团队在居家失能老年人服务体系中发挥的作用

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目的:分析居家医养照护团队在居家失能老年人服务体系中发挥的作用.方法:选择2022年1月至12月我院管理的100例居家失能老年人为研究对象,居家医养照护团队对其加强居家康复护理服务及指导、健康风险指导、心理支持、营养指导及干预,并比较干预前后管理成效.结果:干预后照护者或失能老人对健康风险管理、心理支持、营养干预的掌握度,康复锻炼的依从率均高于干预前,压力性损伤发生率低于干预前(P<0.05);干预后老人对居家医养照护团队工作的满意率为95%.结论:居家医养照护团队在居家失能老年人护理服务体系中发挥着重要作用,对于构建机构-社区-居家三级服务健康管理体系扮演着重要角色.
The role of home medical and nursing care team in the service system for home disabled elderly
Objective:To analyze the role of home medical and nursing care team in the service system of home disabled elderly.Methods:A total of 100 home disabled elderly managed by our hospital from Jan to Dec 2022 were enrolled,and the home medical and nursing care teams strengthened home rehabilitation nursing services and guidance,health risk guidance,psychological support,and nutrition guidance and intervention.The management results before and after intervention was compared.Results:After intervention,the mastery of health risk management,psychological support and nutritional intervention,and the compliance rate of rehabilitation exercise were higher than those before intervention(P<0.05).The incidence of pressure injury was lower than that before intervention(P<0.05).After intervention,the satisfaction rate of the elderly to the work of the home medical and nursing care team was 95%.Conclusion:Home medical and nursing care team plays an important role in the nursing service system of the disabled elderly,and play an important role in the construction of a three-level service health management system of institution-community-home.

home medical and nursing care teamdisabled elderlyhome care serviceshealth managementfunction

蒋瑶、张静、吴欣怡、李巧露、张云莹、何燕、张聂

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成都市成华区中医医院健康管理部,四川 成都 610051

居家医养照护团队 失能老年人 居家护理服务 健康管理 作用

护理学四川省重点实验室开放基金

HLKF2023F-2

2024

沈阳医学院学报
沈阳医学院

沈阳医学院学报

影响因子:0.591
ISSN:1008-2344
年,卷(期):2024.26(2)
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