首页|重症监护室护理人员肠内营养耐受性知信行水平及影响因素分析

重症监护室护理人员肠内营养耐受性知信行水平及影响因素分析

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目的:观察重症监护室(ICU)护理人员肠内营养(EN)耐受性知信行水平,并分析其相关影响因素.方法:选取2022年1月至2022年12月在我院ICU工作的护理人员70名作为研究对象,参照《ICU护士EN耐受性知信行量表》评估护士的知信行水平现状,并自制一般资料调查表,经线性回归分析ICU护理人员EN耐受性知信行的相关影响因素.结果:70名ICU护理人员经评估,EN耐受性知信行量表得分为(72.85±6.94)分;其中知识、态度、行为维度得分分别为(10.69±2.11)分、(13.65±2.61)分、(48.51±4.69)分.工作年限<5年、非EN学组成员、自我效能低水平的护理人员知信行量表评分低于工作年限≥5年、EN学组成员、自我效能中高水平的护理人员,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);其他不同特征护理人员的知信行量表评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).线性回归分析结果显示,工作年限<5年、非EN学组成员、自我效能低水平均为ICU护理人员EN耐受性知信行的影响因素(P<0.05),得到的方程为Y=65.162+ 5.077X1+6.551X2+10.218X3.结论:ICU护理人员EN耐受性知信行水平可能受工作年限、自我效能感、是否为EN学组成员等因素影响.
Analysis of the knowledge,belief,and practice levels of enteral nutrition tolerance among nursing staff in intensive care units and its influencing factors
Objective:To explore the level of knowledge,belief,practice,and influencing factors of tolerance to enteral nutrition(EN)among nursing staff in intensive care units(ICU).Methods:A total of 70 nursing staff who worked in the ICU of our hospital from Jan 2022 to Dec 2022 were selected as the research subjects.The current level of nurses'knowledge,belief,and practice was evaluated using the"ICU Nurse EN Tolerance Knowledge,Belief,and Practice Scale"and a general information questionnaire was self-designed.Linear regression analysis was conducted to analyze the influencing factors of ICU nursing staff's knowledge,belief,and conduct of EN tolerance.Results:The score of ICU Nurse EN Tolerance Knowledge,Belief,and Practice Scale in 70 ICU nursing staff was(72.85±6.94).The scores for knowledge,attitude,and behavior dimensions were(10.69±2.11),(13.65±2.61),and(48.51±4.69),respectively.The results of linear regression analysis showed that working experience<5 years,non-EN group members,and low self-efficacy were influencing factors(P<0.05)on the knowledge,belief and practice of EN tolerance of ICU nursing staff.The equation was Y=65.162+5.077X1+ 6.551X2+10.218X3.Conclusion:The knowledge,belief and practice level of EN tolerance of ICU nursing staff may be affected by working years,self-efficacy,and whether they are members of EN study group.

intensive care unitenteral nutrition toleranceknowledge,belief and practiceworking yearsself-efficacymember of the enteral nutrition group

刘艳萍、吴向军

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莆田学院附属医院重症医学科,福建 莆田 351100

重症监护室 肠内营养耐受性 知信行 工作年限 自我效能感 肠内营养学组成员

2024

沈阳医学院学报
沈阳医学院

沈阳医学院学报

影响因子:0.591
ISSN:1008-2344
年,卷(期):2024.26(2)
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