首页|辽宁省医养结合机构医护人员安宁疗护知信行现状及影响因素研究

辽宁省医养结合机构医护人员安宁疗护知信行现状及影响因素研究

扫码查看
目的:调查辽宁省医养结合机构医护人员安宁疗护知信行现状并分析其影响因素,为进一步提出省内医养结合机构安宁疗护服务促进策略提供理论参考.方法:采用潘琪妮等设计的安宁疗护知信行问卷,采取方便抽样法,对辽宁省内医养结合机构153名医护人员进行安宁疗护知信行水平调查,采用多重线性回归分析影响医护人员安宁疗护知信行水平的因素.结果:医养结合机构医护人员安宁疗护知信行总得分为(78.93±15.45)分,知识维度得分为(0.42±1.58)分,态度维度得分为(33.67±8.10)分,行为维度得分为(44.84±10.25)分;不同性质医养结合机构、是否有信仰宗教、是否有照护重病亲人的经历、近1年治疗/护理的终末期患者人数、对工作强度的满意度、家人对安宁疗护工作的支持情况、从事安宁疗护带来的情绪影响、是否愿意继续留下从事安宁疗护工作的医护人员安宁疗护知信行得分比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);是否有信仰宗教和近1年治疗/护理的终末期患者人数是辽宁省医养结合机构医护人员安宁疗护知信行水平的主要影响因素(P<0.05).结论:辽宁省医养结合机构医护人员安宁疗护知信行处于中等水平,知识、态度和行为均有待进一步提高,应积极督促开展针对性的专业培训,加强医护人员的安宁疗护理念,以全面提升医护人员安宁疗护的服务水平.
Status quo and influencing factors of knowledge,attitude and behavior of hospice care among medical staff in medical and nursing institutions in Liaoning Province
Objective:To investigate the status quo and influencing factors of knowledge,attitude and behavior of hospice care among medical staff in medical and nursing institutions in Liaoning Province,so as to provide a theoretical reference for further proposing the promotion strategy of hospice care services in medical and nursing institutions in Liaoning Province.Methods:The knowledge,attitude and behavior questionnaire of hospice care designed by Pan Qini et al.was used to investigate the knowledge,attitude and behavior status quo of 153 medical staff in the medical and nursing institutions in Liaoning Province by convenient sampling method.Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of knowledge,attitude and behavior of hospice care among medical staff.Results:The total score of knowledge,attitude and behavior of hospice care of medical staff in medical and nursing institutions was(78.93±15.45),the score of knowledge dimension was(0.42±1.58),the score of attitude dimension was(33.67±8.10),and the score of behavior dimension was(44.84±10.25).There were differences in the scores of knowledge,attitude and behavior in the different nature of medical and nursing institutions,whether they had religious beliefs,the experience of caring for seriously ill relatives,the number of end-stage patients treated/cared for in the past year,the satisfaction with the intensity of work,the support of family members for hospice care,the emotional impact of engaging in hospice care,whether they were willing to stay and continue to engage in hospice care.Whether they had religious beliefs and the number of end-stage patients treated/cared for in the past year were the main influencing factors of the knowledge,attitude and behavior level of hospice care among medical staff(P<0.05).Conclusions:The knowledge,attitude and behavior of hospice care among medical staff in medical and nursing institutions in Liaoning Province are at a medium level,and the levels of knowledge,attitude,and behavior need to be further improved.The management personnel of medical and nursing institutions should actively supervise and urge the development of targeted professional training,and strengthen the concept of hospice care of medical staff,so as to comprehensively improve the service level of hospice care of medical staff.

medical-nursing combined institutionsmedical staffhospice careknowledge,belief and behaviorinfluencing factor

柳佳鑫、苏艳、霍苗、徐卫华

展开 >

大连大学护理学院,辽宁 大连 116000

沈阳医学院医养健康产业学院

医养结合机构 医护人员 安宁疗护 知信行 影响因素

大连市社科联2023年度研究课题大学生创新创业训练计划项目

2023dlskzd397X202311258240

2024

沈阳医学院学报
沈阳医学院

沈阳医学院学报

影响因子:0.591
ISSN:1008-2344
年,卷(期):2024.26(4)
  • 17