实用医学影像杂志2024,Vol.25Issue(6) :454-457.DOI:10.16106/j.cnki.cn14-1281/r.2024.06.013

三维螺旋CT血管成像技术在颅内动脉瘤诊断中的应用价值

Application value of three-dimensional spiral CT vascular imaging technology in the diagnosis of intracranial aneurysms

杨荣荣
实用医学影像杂志2024,Vol.25Issue(6) :454-457.DOI:10.16106/j.cnki.cn14-1281/r.2024.06.013

三维螺旋CT血管成像技术在颅内动脉瘤诊断中的应用价值

Application value of three-dimensional spiral CT vascular imaging technology in the diagnosis of intracranial aneurysms

杨荣荣1
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作者信息

  • 1. 455000 河南省安阳市人民医院影像科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探究颅内动脉瘤应用三维螺旋CT血管成像(3D-CTA)技术的诊断价值.方法 纳入 80例我院 2020 年 8 月至 2023 年 6 月就诊的疑似颅内动脉瘤患者作为研究对象,所有患者均接受 3D-CTA及数字减影血管造影(DSA)检查.将DSA检查结果为诊断"金标准",分析检查结果、分析 3D-CTA在颅内动脉瘤中的诊断价值,并计算一致性;对比3D-CTA与DSA检查的颅内动脉瘤瘤体最大直径及瘤颈径.结果 经DSA检查,80例疑似患者中最终明确为颅内动脉瘤阳性 63 例(70 个病灶),3D-CTA检查明确颅内动脉瘤 61 例(68 个病灶).3D-CTA在颅内动脉瘤诊断中准确度为 95%(76/80),特异度为 94%(16/17),灵敏度为 95%(60/63),阴性预测值为 84%(16/19),阳性预测值为 98%(60/61).一致性分析可知:3D-CTA诊断结果与DSA结果一致性良好(kappa值=0.857,P<0.001).2 种检查在颅内动脉瘤瘤体最大直径及瘤颈径比较中,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 3D-CTA技术在颅内动脉瘤诊断中应用价值较高,诊断准确度高,且与DSA存在较强的一致性,可为临床诊疗提供可靠参考,值得推广应用.

Abstract

Objective To explore the diagnostic value of three-dimensional spiral CT angiography(3D-CTA)technology in intracranial aneurysms.Methods Eighty suspected intracranial aneurysm patients who visited our hospital from August 2020 to June 2023 were included as the study subjects.All patients underwent 3D-CTA and digital subtraction angiography(DSA)examinations.Using DSA examination as the diagnostic gold standard,analyze the examination results,evaluate the diagnostic value of 3D-CTA in intracranial aneurysms,and calculate consistency;Compare the maximum diameter and neck diameter of intracranial aneurysms examined by 3D-CTA and DSA.Results After DSA examination,63 out of 80 suspected patients were ultimately confirmed to be positive for intracranial aneurysms(70 lesions),and 61 out of 68 lesions were confirmed to be intracranial aneurysms by 3D-CTA examination.The accuracy of 3D-CTA in the diagnosis of intracranial aneurysms 95%(76/80),specificity was 94%(16/17),sensitivity was 95%(60/63),negative predictive value was 84%(16/19),and positive predictive value was 98%(60/61).Consistency analysis showed that the diagnostic results of 3D-CTA were consistent with those of DSA(kappa value=0.857,P<0.001).There was no statistically significant difference(P>0.05)between the two examinations in the comparison of the maximum diameter of the intracranial aneurysm body and the neck diameter.Conclusion The application value of 3D-CTA technology in the diagnosis of intracranial aneurysms is high,with high diagnostic accuracy and strong consistency with DSA.It can provide reliable reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment and is worth promoting and applying.

关键词

颅内动脉瘤/血管造影术,数字减影/准确度/一致性

Key words

Intracranial aneurysm/Angiography,digital subtraction/Accuracy/Consistency

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出版年

2024
实用医学影像杂志
中华医学会山西分会,山西省人民医院

实用医学影像杂志

影响因子:0.735
ISSN:1009-6817
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