Latent profile analysis of family resilience among patients with gynecological malignancies
Objective To explore the categorical characteristics of family resilience among patients with gynecological malignant tumor based on latent profile analysis.Methods A total of 484 patients with gynecologic malignant tumor were investigated by using general data questionnaire,Family Resilience Scale,general hospital anxiety and depression scale and perceived stress scale.The family members were investigated by means of general information questionnaire.Results Latent profile analysis showed that the family resilience of patients with gynecologic malignant tumor could be divided into a low family resilience group(21.07％),a middle family resilience group(44.63％)and a high family resilience group(34.30％).Those with less than junior high school education,poor relationship between husband and wife,poor relationship with other main family members,good health status of family members and one or less family caregivers were more likely to belong to the low resilience group(P＜0.05).The patients with low family resilience had the highest scores of anxiety,depression and pressure,while the patients with high family resilience had the lowest scores of anxiety,depression and pressure(P＜0.05).Conclusions The family resilience of patients with gynecologic malignant tumor is obviously heterogeneous.Therefore,nursing staff should develop personalized intervention strategies for patients based on the characteristics of the patient's family resilience to improve their family resilience level.
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