首页|早期帕金森病患者前庭诱发肌源性电位检查对脑干功能损伤的筛查价值

早期帕金森病患者前庭诱发肌源性电位检查对脑干功能损伤的筛查价值

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目的 探讨早期帕金森病(PD)患者前庭诱发肌源性电位(VEMPs)检查对脑干功能损伤的筛查价值.方法 我院就诊的106例早期PD患者(PD组)和同期100例健康体检者(对照组),均行VEMPs检测,比较两组VEMPs参数,并分析其诊断效能,根据帕金森病评分量表将患者分为预后良好组和预后不良组,比较不同预后患者VEMPs参数,并分析其预后评估效能.结果 与对照组比较,PD组p13、n23、n10及p15水平更高(P<0.05).ROC曲线显示,p13诊断早期PD的AUC和截点值分别为0.806、15.56 ms,n23诊断早期PD的AUC和截点值分别为0.773、24.54 ms,n10诊断早期PD的AUC和截点值分别为0.817、12.39 ms,p15诊断早期PD的AUC和截点值分别为0.620、15.47 ms,四者联合诊断早期PD的AUC为0.945,高于单项诊断(P<0.05).与预后不良组比较,预后良好组p13、n23、n1 0及p15水平更低(P<0.05).ROC曲线显示,p13评估早期PD预后的AUC和截点值分别为0.824、19.36 ms,n23评估早期PD预后的AUC和截点值分别为0.803、27.36 ms,n10评估早期PD预后的AUC和截点值分别为0.775、13.28 ms,p15评估早期PD预后的AUC和截点值分别为0.789、17.19 ms,四者联合评估早期PD预后的AUC为0.975,高于单项评估(P<0.05).结论 VEMPs检查能够较好反映早期PD患者脑干功能损伤情况,具有一定的筛查价值,且能用于预后评估.
The screening value of vestibular evoked myogenic potential examination for brainstem functional damage in patients with early Parkinson's disease
Objective To explore the screening value of vestibular evoked myogenic potentials(VEMPs)examination for brain stem function injury in patients with early Parkinson's disease(PD).Methods A total of 106 patients with early PD and 100 healthy controls in our hospital were enrolled as a PD group and a control group,respectively.All subjects underwent VEMPs examination.VEMPs parameters were compared between the two groups.The diagnostic efficiency was analyzed.According to Parkinson's disease rating scale,the patients were divided into a good prognosis group and a poor prognosis group.VEMPs parameters in patients with different prognosis were compared,and their evaluation efficiency for prognosis was analyzed.Results The levels of p13,n23,n10 and p15 in the PD group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).ROC curves analysis showed that AUC and cut-off values of p13 in the diagnosis of early PD were 0.806 and 15.56 ms,n23 were 0.773 and 24.54 ms,n10 were 0.817 and 12.39 ms and p15 were 0.620 and 15.47 ms.The AUC of combined detection was 0.945,that was greater than that of single index(P<0.05).The levels of p13,n23,n10 and p15 in the good prognosis group were lower than those in the poor prognosis group(P<0.05).ROC curves analysis showed that AUC and cut-off values of p13 for evaluating the prognosis of early PD were 0.824 and 19.36 ms,n23 were 0.803 and 27.36 ms,n10 were 0.775 and 13.28 ms and p15 were 0.789 and 17.19 ms.The AUC of combined detection was 0.975,that was greater than that of single index(P<0.05).Conclusions VEMPs examination can better reflect early injury of brain stem function in PD patients.It has certain screening value and can evaluate the prognosis.

Early stageParkinson's diseaseVestibular evoked myogenic potentialBrain stem function injuryScreening value

王婷、郑玉庭、张燕、高妮

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陕西省榆林市第一医院,陕西榆林 719000

早期 帕金森病 前庭诱发肌源性电位 脑干功能损伤 筛查价值

陕西省社会发展科技攻关项目榆林市科协青年人才托举计划项目

202214220230517

2024

实用医院临床杂志
四川省医学科学院 四川省人民医院

实用医院临床杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.179
ISSN:1672-6170
年,卷(期):2024.21(5)