Observation on the application of evidence-based intervention based on the Stetler study ap-plication model in patients with reflux esophagitis
Objective To explore the application value of evidence-based intervention based on Stetler research application model in patients with reflux esophagitis.Methods Three hundred and two patients with reflux esophagitis who were treated in our hospital from January 2023 to December 2023 were selected.The patients were divided into a control group and an observation group by using random number table method,151 in each group.The control group received conventional nursing.The observation group received evidence-based intervention based on Stetler research application model.Both groups were intervened until 1 month after discharge.The nutritional status,negative emotions,disease uncertainty,self-care ability,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results Compared with before intervention,the Mini Nutrition Assessment(MNA)score in both groups was increased while the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)were decreased after intervention,and the scores of various dimensions and total score of disease uncertainty scale were reduced while the scores of dimensions and total scores of self-care ability scale and quality of life scale were enhanced(P<0.05).The above scores in the observation group after intervention were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Evidence-based intervention based on Stetler research application model can promote the nutritional status,relieve the negative emotions,reduce the disease uncertainty,enhance the self-care ability,and improve the quality of life in patients with reflux esophagitis.It is suitable for clinical application and promotion.
Stetler research application modelEvidence-based interventionReflux esophagitisNutritional statusNegative emotions