摘要
晚明文人袁宏道诗文兼擅,他作品中显露出的诙谐色彩成为其风格特色之一.这种诙谐色彩具有谐谑对象广、艺术形式多样、风格雅俗并存的特点.在诗文中,袁宏道通过制造意外感、优越感、宣泄感生成诙谐色彩.而之所以会产生出这种诙谐幽默的风格,原因可以从社会历史因素、经历与性格因素、文艺美学观三个方面进行探讨.
Abstract
Yuan Hongdao,a literati in the late Ming Dynasty,excelled in both poetry and prose.And the witty colours revealed in his works became one of his stylistic characteristics,which had the features of a wide range of harmonic objects,a variety of artistic forms,and the co-existence of elegant and vulgar styles.In his poems,Yuan Hongdao generated witty colours by creating a sense of surprise,superiority and catharsis.The reasons for this witty and humorous style can be explored from three aspects,namely,social and historical factors,experience and character factors,and literary aesthetics.