首页|补肾益髓法治疗阿尔茨海默病临床疗效的荟萃分析

补肾益髓法治疗阿尔茨海默病临床疗效的荟萃分析

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目的 系统评价补肾益髓中药复方治疗阿尔茨海默病的疗效。方法 检索6个国内外常用数据库,检索时间为自建库起至2022年7月5日,收集补肾益髓中药复方治疗阿尔茨海默病的临床随机对照试验文献,进行Meta分析。结果 共纳入文献研究12篇,共计733例患者,其中试验组371例,对照组362例。分析结果显示应用补肾益髓中药复方治疗阿尔茨海默病在临床治疗有效率[RR=1。63,95%CI(1。37,1。93),P<0。000 01],提高患者MMSE评分[MD=1。19,95%CI(0。98,1。40),P<0。000 01],降低患者 ADAS-cog 评分[MD=-2。68,95%CI(-4。95,-0。40),P=0。02],降低患者中医证候评分[SMD=-0。64,95%CI(-0。92,-0。36),P<0。000 01]方面优于单纯的常规西医治疗;在降低患者ADL评分上与西医比较差异无统计学意义[MD=-0。78,95%CI(-2。24,-0。40),P=0。69],具有相同疗效;在安全性指标及不良反应方面未见明显异常。结论 补肾益髓中药复方治疗阿尔茨海默病对比单纯西医治疗在临床治疗有效率,提高MMSE评分、降低ADAS-Cog和中医证候积分上具有一定优势,但因纳入文献多数质量不高,故仍需开展大规模、多中心、高质量临床试验以进一步验证结论。
Meta-Analysis of Clinical Efficacy of Kidney-Tonifying and Marrow-Nourishing Therapy in Treatment of Alzheimers Disease
Objective To systematically evaluate the efficacy of tonifying kidney and nourishing marrow method on the treat-ment of Alzheimer's disease.Methods It retrieved 6 common databases at home and abroad from the time of database establish-ment to July 5,2022.The clinical randomized controlled trial literature of the treatment of Alzheimer's disease with the Chinese medicine compound of tonifying kidney and nourishing marrow was collected,and a Meta-analysis was conducted.Results A total of 12 literature studies were included,with a total of 733 patients,including 371 in the test group and 362 in the control group.The analysis results showed that using tonifying kidney and nourishing marrow method in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease was better than single normal western medicine treatment,which reflected on the outcome indications of clinical effectiveness rate[RR=1.63,95%CI(1.37,1.93),P<0.000 01],the increase of MMSE score[MD=1.19,95%CI(0.98,1.40),P<0.000 01],the decrease of ADAS-cog score[MD=-2.68,95%CI(-4.95,-0.40),P=0.02]and traditional Chinese medicine syn-drome scores[SMD=-0.64,95%CI(-0.92,-0.36),P<0.000 01],however,there was no significant difference on the de-cline of ADL score[MD=-0.78,95%CI(-2.24,-0.40),P=0.69],both of two treatment method had similar efficacy.No obvious abnormal security indication or adverse reaction occurred to patients in all studies.Conclusion Comparing with single western medicine treatment of Alzheimer's disease,tonifying kidney and nourishing marrow method has certain advantage on clini-cal effectiveness rate,increasing the MMSE score and declining ADAS-cog and TCM syndrome scores.However,because most of the included documents are of low quality,it is still necessary to carry out large-scale,multi-center and high-quality clini-cal trials to further verify the conclusions.

traditional Chinese medicinetonifying kidney and nourishing marrow methodAlzheimer's diseaseMeta-analy-sissystematic review

方德宇、张彬彬、张林、吴品昌

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辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳 110847

中国人民解放军陆军第79集团军医院,辽宁辽阳 111000

中医药 补肾益髓法 阿尔茨海默病 Meta分析 系统评价

国家自然科学基金辽宁省教育厅科研项目辽宁省博士科研启动基金辽宁中医药大学校级自然科学类重点项目

81803854L2020262022-BS-2062021LZY048

2024

实用中医内科杂志
辽宁省中医药学会,中华中医药学会,辽宁省中医药研究院

实用中医内科杂志

影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1671-7813
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)
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