Myeloid neoplasms are heterogeneous diseases in which myeloid neoplasms are derived from hematopoietic stem cells with the potential for multidifferentiation and clonal proliferation in the bone marrow.Since the mid-1970s,many classical Chinese medicine prescriptions have shown obvious clinical application effects,and Qinghuang SAN,as a representative,has proved its effectiveness in the treatment of myeloid tumors through a large number of clinical data,providing guidance for the dis-covery and research of ancient Chinese medicine.However,how to scientize and globalize the research results of Chinese medi-cine is both an opportunity and a challenge.