首页|甲状腺功能减退伴发抑郁的中西医研究进展

甲状腺功能减退伴发抑郁的中西医研究进展

Research Progress of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine on Hypothyroidism Complicated with Depression

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甲状腺功能减退是一种甲状腺疾病,其原因包括自身免疫损伤、手术和甲状腺功能亢进等.临床症状主要表现为代谢降低和交感神经兴奋导致的乏力、迟钝、畏寒和抑郁等.大量流行病学调查显示,甲状腺功能减退常伴发抑郁情绪,而这种继发的抑郁状态极大地影响了患者的生活质量,并给原发疾病的治疗带来了挑战.然而,目前尚不十分明确甲状腺功能减退如何诱发抑郁状态以及二者之间的内在联系,并且缺乏针对性的治疗手段.与此不同的是,中医药治疗作为一种可整体调节患者身心状态的治疗方式,从脾肾阳虚的角度将这两种疾病的症状视为一个整体进行综合调治,对于甲状腺功能减退伴发抑郁这种合并疾病具有良好的疗效.因此,文章将对甲状腺功能减退伴发抑郁的中西医研究进展进行文献综述.
Hypothyroidism is a kind of thyroid disease caused by autoimmune injury,operation,hyperthyroidism and so on.its clinical manifestations are fatigue,dullness,cold fear,depression and other symptoms caused by decreased metabolism and sympathetic excitation.A large number of epidemiological investigations show that hypothyroidism is often associated with depres-sion,which not only greatly affects the quality of life of patients,but also brings challenges to the treatment of primary diseases.At present,it is not very clear how hypothyroidism induces depression and the internal relationship between the two,and there is a lack of targeted treatment.As a treatment method that can regulate the physical and mental state of patients as a whole,tradi-tional Chinese medicine treats the symptoms of the two diseases as a whole from the point of view of yang deficiency of spleen and kidney,which has a good effect on hypothyroidism with depression.This paper reviews the research progress of traditional Chi-nese and western medicine on hypothyroidism with depression.

Hypothyroidismdepressiontraditional Chinese medicinepathological mechanism

秦熙谣、许斌

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辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳 110847

甲状腺功能减退 抑郁 中医药 病理机制

辽宁省产业技术创新研究院建设项目

2020030357-JH13/103

2024

实用中医内科杂志
辽宁省中医药学会,中华中医药学会,辽宁省中医药研究院

实用中医内科杂志

影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1671-7813
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)
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