首页|中医情志干预联合中药封包护理对腰椎间盘突出症负面情绪及腰背疼痛的影响

中医情志干预联合中药封包护理对腰椎间盘突出症负面情绪及腰背疼痛的影响

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目的 探讨中医情志干预联合中药封包护理在腰椎间盘突出症中的应用价值.方法 选择2021年9月-2022年9月郑州中医骨伤病医院收治的腰椎间盘突出症患者82例,按随机数字表法分为两组各41例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组(采用中医情志干预联合中药封包护理,两组均护理2周.比较两组负面情绪、腰背疼痛、腰椎功能及日常生活活动能力、护理满意度.结果 护理后,观察组焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、简化McGill疼痛问卷评分(SF-MPQ)评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组日本骨科协会下腰痛评定量表(JOA)评分、日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度95.12%高于对照组的78.05%(P<0.05).结论 中医情志干预联合中药封包护理能够更好地减轻腰椎间盘突出症患者腰背疼痛,促使其保持良好情绪,改善腰椎功能,增强日常生活活动能力,具有较高的护理满意度.
Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Emotional Intervention Combined with Traditional Chinese Medicine Package Nursing on Negative Emotions and Back Pain In Patients with Lumbar Disc Herniation
Objective To explore the application value of traditional Chinese medicine emotional intervention combined with traditional Chinese medicine package nursing in patients with lumbar disc herniation.Methods 82 patients with lumbar protrusion admitted to Zhengzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedic Hospital from September 2021 to September 2022 were randomly divided into two groups with 41 according to the method of digital table.The control group received routine nursing care,while the observation group received traditional Chinese medicine emotional intervention combined with traditional Chinese medicine enve-lope nursing care.Both groups received 2 weeks of nursing care.Comparative analysis of negative emotions,back pain,lumbar function,activities of daily living,and nursing satisfaction between the two groups.Result After nursing,the observation group scored points on the Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),points on the Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS),and the Simplified McGill Pain Questionnaire(SF-MPQ),which were lower,while the Japanese Orthopedic Association's Low Back Pain Rating Scale(JOA)score,the score of the Activity of Daily Living(ADL)scale were higher(P<0.05),the nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group was 95.12%,higher than 78.05%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Traditional Chinese medi-cine emotional intervention combined with traditional Chinese medicine package nursing can better alleviate back pain in patients with lumbar protrusion,promote them to maintain good mood,improve lumbar function,enhance activities of daily living,and have high nursing satisfaction.

lumbar disc herniationnursingChinese medicine emotiontraditional Chinese medicine packagingnegative emotionslow back pain

王英晓、马依兰、朱梦娟、张欣凯

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郑州中医骨伤病医院,河南郑州 450000

腰椎间盘突出 护理 中医情志 中药封包 负面情绪 腰背疼痛

2024

实用中医内科杂志
辽宁省中医药学会,中华中医药学会,辽宁省中医药研究院

实用中医内科杂志

影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1671-7813
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)