Progress in the Etiology and Treatment of Chronic Heart Failure with Qi Deficiency and Blood Stasis
Chronic heart failure(CHF),characterized by dyspnea,fatigue and fluid retention,is the outcome of various car-diovascular diseases.It has the characteristics of high incidence,critical condition and poor prognosis.Its clinical symptoms can be referred to"heart failure"in traditional Chinese medicine,which has attracted wide attention from the society in recent years.The pathological basis is qi deficiency and blood stasis,clinical qi deficiency and blood stasis and chronic heart failure is com-mon,and other syndrome types mostly evolve from qi deficiency and blood stasis,so the research on the treatment status and cur-ative mechanism of chronic heart failure with qi deficiency and blood stasis is very critical,and the clinical treatment methods are invigorating qi and promoting blood circulation,warming Yang and benefiting water.Based on the current clinical literature of the current treatment of chronic HF with qi deficiency and blood stasis,this paper analyzes the etiology and pathogenesis,Chinese medicine prescription selection and efficacy mechanism,and summarizes the characteristics of common prescriptions and their compatibility.The efficacy mechanism mainly involves improving myocardial ischemia,reducing ventricular diastolic pressure,in-hibiting inflammatory response,protecting vascular endothelium and delaying ventricular remodeling.
qi deficiency and blood stasischronic heart failureetiologytreatmentresearch progress