首页|中医治疗紧张性头痛的研究进展

中医治疗紧张性头痛的研究进展

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紧张性头痛(TTH)又称肌收缩性头痛,属于功能性头痛中最常见的类型之一,其表现为紧束性或压迫性非搏动性头痛,可伴或不伴有头部肌群的挛缩性收缩及压痛,呈发作性或持续性,病程数日至数年不等.随着生活节奏的加快,社会压力的增大,其发病率呈逐渐上升的趋势,好发育中青年,女性略高于男性.中医学将其归于"头痛""首风""头风"等范畴,虽然在发病中有多种致病因素在起作用,但是中医学通过四诊合参进行辨证论治,针对每个患者病因病机不同处以方药、针灸、推拿、按摩等中医外治,近年来各项研究数据显示,中医内服用药及外治疗法所达到的成效不容小觑,随着中医学的现代化发展,现代医家汲取古代医家宝贵经验,去粗取精,对于紧张性头痛不断深入研究,在传统治疗的基础上加上现代化仪器等,在治疗方面涌现出了更多的诊治方法,且其临床疗效满意.文章归纳近10年关于中医治疗紧张性头痛的文献,归纳中医治疗方法,以探讨更有效的治疗方案,提高临床疗效.
Research Progress in the Treatment of Tension-Type Headache with Traditional Chinese Medicine
Tension-Type Headache,also known as muscle contraction headache,is one of the most common types of func-tional headaches.It is characterized by a non pulsatile headache with or without constrictive contractions and tenderness of the head muscles,which is episodic or persistent and lasts for several days to several years.With the acceleration of the pace of life and the increase of social pressure,its incidence rate is gradually rising.It is good for young and middle-aged people,and women are slightly higher than men.Traditional Chinese medicine classifies it as"headache","first wind","head wind"and other categories.Although many pathogenic factors play a role in the pathogenesis,traditional Chinese medicine conducts syn-drome differentiation and treatment through the combination of four diagnostic methods and participation.For each patient's etiolo-gy and pathogenesis,external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine,such as prescription,acupuncture and moxibustion,massage and massage,is applied.In recent years,various research data show that the effects of internal medicine and external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine can not be underestimated,With the modernization of traditional Chinese medicine,modern doctors have drawn on the valuable experience of ancient doctors,extracted the essence from the rough,and continuously conducted in-depth research on tension type headaches.In addition to traditional treatment,modern instruments have emerged,and more diagnostic and treatment methods have emerged in terms of treatment.Moreover,their clinical efficacy is satisfactory.Based on this article,the literature on the treatment of tension type headaches in traditional Chinese medicine in the past decade is summarized,and the treatment methods of traditional Chinese medicine are summarized,To explore more effective treatment options and improve clinical efficacy.

tension-type headacheoral administration of traditional Chinese medicineexternal treatment of traditional Chinese medicineacupuncture

覃福斌、杨侃、何婷婷、卿洁、陈雯雯、黄雅帝、刘永辉

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广西壮族自治区江滨医院,广西南宁 530021

广西中医药大学第一附属医院,广西南宁 530023

紧张性头痛 中药内服 中医外治 针灸

全国名老中医药专家学术经验继承工作项目(第七批)广西医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广运用项目广西中医药临床优秀人才项目广西名中医传承工作室建设项目刘泰传承工作室建设项目

国中医药人教函[2022]76号S2019023桂中医药科教函[2022]14号桂中医药科教发[2021]6号

2024

实用中医内科杂志
辽宁省中医药学会,中华中医药学会,辽宁省中医药研究院

实用中医内科杂志

影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1671-7813
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)
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