首页|基于文献计量的近二十年家兔腧穴使用情况可视化分析

基于文献计量的近二十年家兔腧穴使用情况可视化分析

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目的 总结近二十年来针灸基础实验研究中家兔腧穴使用情况及常用配穴,分析家兔实验研究的文献特征、变化趋势及研究现状。方法 检索1999年1月—2020年10月中国期刊全文数据库及PubMed收录的针灸基础实验研究文献,建立以家兔为研究对象的应用腧穴的实验研究数据库,对腧穴使用频次进行统计分析,提取腧穴组合方式、干预疾病、干预手法等相关信息;并利用Citespace软件对文献进行可视化分析,展示该领域发展脉络。结果 共纳入中文文献692篇,纳入英文文献96篇,共计788篇。选用最多的家兔品种为新西兰白兔391篇;选用最多的家兔性别为全雄兔228篇;使用频次前5的穴位分别是足三里257篇,内关150篇,犊鼻73篇,肾俞71篇,内膝眼68篇;最常用的配穴方式是巨阙、天枢、丰隆、心俞、肝俞、脾俞合用,共计12篇,所干预疾病为高脂血症;研究最多的疾病是膝骨性关节炎,共计87篇;发表数量最多的年份是2014年,共计65篇;发表最多的地区是湖南,共计92篇;干预方法以电针为最,共计356篇。结论 某些病的针灸治疗方案已经在家兔的动物实验中取得了显著的疗效,文章通过文献计量挖掘相关领域的前沿方向和研究趋势,为进一步的深入研究提供研究方向和理论依据。
Visual Analysis of the Use of Acupoints in Rabbits in the Past 20 Years Based on Bibliometrics
Objective To summarize the use and common use of rabbit acupoints in acupuncture and moxibustion experiments in the past 20 years,and analyze the literature characteristics,change trend and research status of rabbit experimental studies.Method To retrieve between January 1999 and October 2020 CNKI and PubMed,included the research literature on acupuncture and moxibustion experiment,establish a rabbit as the research object of the application of acupoints experiment database,statisti-cal analysis was carried out on the use frequency of acupoints,extraction of acupoints combination,intervention,intervention meth-ods of disease related information;Citespace software is also used to perform visual analysis of literature and show the develop-ment context of this field.Results A total of 692 Chinese articles and 96 English articles were included,totaling 788 articles.The most selected rabbit species is The New Zealand white rabbit.The most selected rabbits were 228 male rabbits.The top 5 acu-points of the use frequency were zusanli 257,Neiguan 150,Dubi 73,Shenshu 71 and Inner knee eye 68 respectively.The most commonly used acupoint collocation methods are Juque,Tianshu,Fenglong,Xinshu,Ganshu and Pishu,with a total of 12 articles.The diseases to be intervened are hyperlipidemia.The most studied disease was knee osteoarthritis,87 articles in total.The year with the largest number of publications was 2014,with 65 articles in total.Hunan was the most published region,with 92 articles in total.Electroacupuncture was the most intervention method,with a total of 356 articles.Conclusion Acupuncture and moxibus-tion treatment schemes for some diseases have achieved remarkable curative effects in animal experiments on rabbits.This paper explores the frontier direction and research trend of related fields through literature measurement,providing research direction and theoretical basis for further in-depth research.

acupoints of rabbitsacupuncture experimentbibliometricsvisualization

李晔、王一鹤、张小卿

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辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳 110847

沈阳医学院附属中心医院,辽宁沈阳 110024

家兔腧穴 针灸实验 文献计量 可视化

2024

实用中医内科杂志
辽宁省中医药学会,中华中医药学会,辽宁省中医药研究院

实用中医内科杂志

影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1671-7813
年,卷(期):2024.38(11)