首页|养血清脑颗粒治疗紧张性头痛有效性及安全性的Meta分析

养血清脑颗粒治疗紧张性头痛有效性及安全性的Meta分析

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目的 系统评价养血清脑颗粒联合常规西药治疗紧张性头痛的有效性及安全性。方法 检索PubMed、VIP、CK-NI、Wanfang等数据库,检索时限为建库起至2021年7月,收录养血清脑颗粒联合常规西药治疗紧张性头痛的临床随机对照试验(RCT),按Cochrane偏倚风险评估方法评价文献质量,分别应用RevMan 5。3和TSA 0。9。5。10 Beta软件进行Meta分析和试验序贯分析。结果 最终纳入27项RCT,共计患者2905例。Meta分析结果显示,与对照组(常规西药)相比,试验组(养血清脑颗粒联合西药常规治疗或单用养血清脑颗粒)总有效率明显优于对照组[OR=6。80,95%CI=(5。31,8。71),P<0。00001];降低头痛程度(MD=-1。05,95%CI[-1。37,-0。74],P<0。000 01);缩短头痛持续时间(MD=-26。93,95%CI[-38。54,-15。31],P<0。000 01);减少头痛发作次数(MD=-1。64,95%CI[-2。47,-0。80],P=0。000 1);缩短第1次头痛消失时间(MD=-6。56,95%CI[-9。37,-3。76],P<0。000 01)及第5次头痛消失时间(MD=-9。01,95%CI[-11。73,-6。29],P<0。000 01),且药物不良反应较少,安全性良好。试验序贯分析进一步明确了养血清脑颗粒联合常规西药治疗的疗效,排除假阳性。结论 在临床中应用常规西药联合养血清脑颗粒治疗紧张性头痛临床疗效明确,安全可靠,但鉴于纳入文献研究质量不高,仍需更多高质量的RCT进一步验证该结论。
Meta-Analysis and Sequential Analysis of Efficacy and Safety of Yangxueqingnao Particles Combined with Conventional Medical Therapy in the Treatment of Tension-Type Headache
Objective To systematically assess the efficacy and safety of Yangxueqingnao particles combined with conventional medical therapy in the treatment of Tension-type headache(TTH).Method Retrieved Chinese and English databases,including CNKI,Wanfang,PubMed,Embase and so on,to screen out randomized controlled trials(RCT)for modified Yangxueqingnao parti-cle combined with conventional medical therapy in the treatment of TTH from the establishment of databases to July 2021.The Cochrane system evaluation method was used to assess the quality of the literature.RevMan 5.3 was used for Meta-analysis,and TSA 0.9.5.10 Beta software was adopted for test sequential analysis.Results A total of 27 RCT were included,involving 2905 patients.The results of Meta-analysis reflected that,compared with the control group,The total effective rate was signifi-cantly better than the control group[OR=6.80,95%CI=(5.31,8.71),P<0.000 01],headache severity decreased(MD=-1.05,95%CI[-1.37,-0.74],P<0.000 01),headache duration reduced(MD=-26.93,95%CI[-38.54,-15.31],P<0.000 01),the number of headache attacks reduced(MD=-1.64,95%CI[-2.47,-0.80],P=0.000 1),the first headache disappear time reduced(MD=-6.56,95%CI[-9.37,-3.76],P<0.000 01)and the fifth headache disappear time reduced(MD=-9.01,95%CI[-11.73,-6.29],P<0.000 01).Meanwhile,there were no serious adverse events dur-ing the study,and Yangxueqingnao particles showed good safety.Test sequential analysis further clarified the effect of Yangx-ueqingnao particles combined with conventional medical therapy on the TTH,excluding false positive.Conclusion Yangxueqing-nao particles combined with conventional medical therapy has a better effect than the control group on the treatment of chronic heart failure,and shows a good safety profile.Considering the limited quality of the included studies,more high quality RCT are needed to further verify the conclusion.

Yangxueqingnao particlestension-type headacheefficacysafetyMeta-analysis

朱沛文、王新陆、李明彦

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河南省中医院,河南郑州 450000

河南中医药大学第一附属医院,河南郑州 450000

养血清脑颗粒 紧张性头痛 有效性 安全性 Meta分析

2024

实用中医内科杂志
辽宁省中医药学会,中华中医药学会,辽宁省中医药研究院

实用中医内科杂志

影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1671-7813
年,卷(期):2024.38(11)