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认知衰弱中医领域研究热点及趋势分析

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目的 了解认知衰弱中医领域研究的现状、热点及发展趋势,为今后开展相关研究提供参考.方法 对中国知网数据库中2013年1月1日-2023年10月1日发表的认知衰弱中医领域研究的相关文献进行检索,并应用CiteSpace 6.2.R4软件对发文数量、作者、机构及关键词等进行可视化分析.结果 共纳入文献301篇,通过可视化分析发现,认知衰弱中医领域研究的发文量整体呈上升趋势;发文量最多的作者为李怡;发文量最多的机构为辽宁中医药大学附属医院;高频关键词有衰弱、中医、老年人等;关键词聚类分析共得到10个聚类;演化路径可分为三个阶段:病因病机探讨阶段、中医药防治阶段和个性化治疗阶段.结论 认知衰弱中医领域研究热度不断提高,但研究作者及研究机构间的合作仍较为分散.认知衰弱老年人的中医体质调护、中医药治疗认知衰弱的临床疗效以及中医理论研究等内容是该领域的研究热点和趋势.未来研究者们应积极探索中医治疗认知衰弱的方法,并制定一套适合认知衰弱老年人的中医体质调护方案.
Analysis of Hotspots and Trends in the Field of Cognitive Frailty in Traditional Chinese Medicine
Objective To understand the current situation,hotspots and development trends of research in the field of cognitive frailty(CF)in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),and to provide reference for future related research.Method CNKI database was searched for articles on TCM treat CF from January 1,2013 to October 1,2023,and CiteSpace 6.2.R4 software was applied to visualize and analyze the number of publications,authors,institutions,and keywords.Results A total of 301 literatures were included.The visualization analysis revealed that the number of articles published in the field of CF research in TCM showed an overall increasing trend.The author with the highest number of articles was Li Yi.The institution with the highest number of arti-cles was the Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.The high-frequency keywords included frailty,TCM,and the elderly.The keyword clustering analysis yielded a total of 10 clusters.The evolution pathway could be clas-sified into three phases:etiology and pathogenesis discussion stage,TCM prevention and treatment stage and personalized treat-ment stage.Conclusion The popularity of research in the field of CF in TCM is increasing,but the cooperation between research authors and research institutions is still scattered.The contents of TCM physical conditioning for older adults with CF,the clini-cal efficacy of TCM treatment of CF,and TCM theory research are the research hotspots and trends in this field.In the future,researchers should actively explore the treatment of CF with TCM and develop a set of TCM physical conditioning programs suit-able for older adults with CF.

cognitive frailtytraditional Chinese medicineresearch hotspotsdevelopment trendvisual analysisnursing

宋丽虹、马影蕊、刘悦、王英杰

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辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳 110847

辽宁中医药大学附属医院,辽宁沈阳 110032

认知衰弱 中医药 研究热点 发展趋势 可视化分析 护理

2024

实用中医内科杂志
辽宁省中医药学会,中华中医药学会,辽宁省中医药研究院

实用中医内科杂志

影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1671-7813
年,卷(期):2024.38(11)