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中医药治疗糖尿病肾病的作用机制研究进展

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糖尿病肾病是糖尿病最常见的并发症之一,也是导致终末期肾病的主要原因。其发病机制涉及多个信号通路和作用靶点,包括炎症、细胞焦亡、氧化应激、纤维化等,且它们之间相互影响。西医治疗主要依赖扩张血管为主但是作用有限。中药作为一种多组分、多靶点的药物,能够针对糖尿病肾病的多个信号通路发挥协同作用,具有较好的治疗潜力。文章综述了近年来关于糖尿病肾病的信号通路和中医药干预的分子机制,旨在为临床及实验研究提供新思路。
Research Progress of Chinese Medicine Intervention in Diabetic Nephropathy-related Pathways
Diabetic kidney disease is one of the most common complications of diabetes mellitus and a major cause of end-stage renal disease.Its pathogenesis involves multiple signaling pathways and targets of action,including inflammation,cellular scorching,oxidative stress,and fibrosis,and they interact with each other.Western medicine treatment mainly relies on vasodilata-tion,which has limited effects.Chinese medicine,as a multi-component and multi-target drug,can exert synergistic effects on multiple signaling pathways in diabetic kidney disease and has a better therapeutic potential.In this paper,we review the signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms of TCM interventions in diabetic kidney disease in recent years,aiming to provide new ideas for clinical and experimental research.

Chinese medicinediabetic kidney diseasesignaling pathwayinflammationoxidative stress

靳丁霞、王志刚

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甘肃中医药大学,甘肃兰州 730000

天水市中医院,甘肃天水 741099

中医药 糖尿病肾病 信号通路 炎症 氧化应激

2024

实用中医内科杂志
辽宁省中医药学会,中华中医药学会,辽宁省中医药研究院

实用中医内科杂志

影响因子:0.421
ISSN:1671-7813
年,卷(期):2024.38(11)