首页|地塞米松穴位注射预防经静脉术后自控镇痛并发恶心呕吐观察

地塞米松穴位注射预防经静脉术后自控镇痛并发恶心呕吐观察

扫码查看
目的:观察地塞米松内关穴注射预防经静脉术后自控镇痛(PCIA)并发恶心呕吐的效果.方法:114例随机分为3组各38例,A组PCIA后给予地塞米松穴位注射、B组给予生理盐水,C组不采用任何干预措施.结果:PCIA后12hA组疼痛评分低于B组和C组(P<0.05),PCIA后24hA组的疼痛评分低于B组(P<0.05).PCIA后24hA组恶心呕吐次数及程度均低于C组(P<0.05).结论:地塞米松内关穴注射能降低恶心呕吐的发生次数及程度,且能减轻疼痛.
Objective:To observe the effect of dexamethasone injection at Neiguan(PC 6)on preventing nausea and vomiting after patient-controlled intravenous analgesia(PCIA).Methods:A total of 114 cases were randomly divided into 3 groups,with 38 cases in each group.Group A were given dexamethasone acupoint injection after PCIA.Group B were given normal saline,and Group C were not given any intervention measures.Results:The pain score of Group A was lower than that of Group B and Group C at 12 h after PCIA(P<0.05),and the pain score of Group A was lower than that of Group B at 24 h after PCIA(P<0.05).The frequency and degree of nausea and vomiting in Group A were lower than those in Group C at 24 h after PCIA(P<0.05).Conclusion:Dexamethasone acupoint injection at Neiguan could reduce the frequency and degree of nausea and vomiting,as well as reduce pain.

PCIADexamethasoneAcupoint injectionNausea and vomitingAnalgesia

朱小亚、陈默

展开 >

重庆市永川区中医院,重庆 402160

PCIA 地塞米松 穴位注射 恶心呕吐 镇痛

2024

实用中医药杂志
重庆医科大学中医药学院

实用中医药杂志

影响因子:0.546
ISSN:1004-2814
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
  • 6