首页|HPLC-DAD法同时测定褐变金银花中15种活性成分含量

HPLC-DAD法同时测定褐变金银花中15种活性成分含量

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目的 阐释褐变对金银花药材质量的影响。方法 采用HPLC-DAD法比较褐变和正常金银花样品中15种成分(5种酚酸类成分、4种黄酮类成分、6种环烯醚萜苷类成分)的含量,采用SIMCA14。1软件进行主成分(PCA)、正交偏最小二乘法分析(OPLS-DA)。结果 褐变后,金银花中酚酸类成分、黄酮类成分及15种成分的总含量均显著下降,环烯醚萜苷类成分中断氧化马钱子苷、莫诺苷和獐牙菜苷含量及6种环烯醚萜苷类成分总含量也显著下降。PCA和OPLS-DA分析结果表明,正常样品与褐变样品各聚为一类,差异显著,VIP分析结果表明,绿原酸、异绿原酸A、断马钱子酸是区别正常样品和褐变样品的主要差异成分。结论 褐变会导致金银花药材质量下降,在产地加工过程中应采用适宜方法降低褐变发生率,提升临床用金银花质量。
The HPLC-DAD method simultaneously determined the content of 15 active ingredients in browned Honeysuckle
Objective Browning is an important factor affecting the quality of Honeysuckle,which lays a foundation for compre-hensively explaining the influence of browning on the quality of Honeysuckle.Methods In this study,15 components including 5 phenolic acid components,4 flavonoids and 6 iridoid glycosides were compared using HPLC-DAD methods.Results The results showed that the total content of 15 components,5 phenolic acids,4 flavonoids and 6 iridoid glycosides decreased significantly in Browning Lonicerae japonicae Flos.The results of PCA and OPLS-DA analysis showed that the normal and Browning samples dif-fered significantly,and were clustered into different groups respectively,and the analysis of VIP value of the OPLS-DA model showed that chlorogenic acid,isochlorogenic acid A and secologanic acid were the main differential components between the nor-mal and Browning samples.Conclusion Browning will reduce the quality of Honeysuckle.Appropriate methods should be adopt-ed to reduce the browning rate and improve the quality of Honeysuckle for clinical use in the processing of producing areas.

Lonicerae japonicae flosBrowningIridoid glycosidesPhenolic acidsFlavonoids

孙丹、于晓、段言峰、范剑、张龙霏、张芳、张永清、李佳、刘玉红

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山东中医药大学药学院,山东济南 250355

山东医药技师学院,山东泰安 271016

普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司,山东泰安 271016

金银花 褐变 环烯醚萜苷 酚酸 黄酮

山东省中医药科技项目山东省泰安市科技创新重大专项山东省自然科学基金项目山东省重点研发计划项目泰山产业领军人才工程专项

2020Z022022ZDZX026ZR2021QH2382022TZXD0036tscy20200410

2024

时珍国医国药
时珍国医国药杂志社

时珍国医国药

北大核心
影响因子:0.887
ISSN:1008-0805
年,卷(期):2024.35(5)