首页|基于RORγt/Foxp3免疫失衡探讨养阴清肺汤加味对支原体感染小鼠免疫微环境的影响

基于RORγt/Foxp3免疫失衡探讨养阴清肺汤加味对支原体感染小鼠免疫微环境的影响

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目的 基于RORγt/Foxp3免疫失衡机制,观察不同剂量养阴清肺汤加味对肺炎支原体(MP)感染小鼠免疫微环境的影响,探讨中药量-效关系对免疫微环境的动态影响。方法 将36只BALB/c小鼠随机分为正常组、模型组、阿奇组、养阴清肺汤加味(YQDP)组(低剂量组、中剂量组及高剂量组),除正常组小鼠外,各组小鼠经麻醉后使用1010 CCU/ml的MP菌液滴鼻构建模型成功后予以药物治疗,于用药干预第7天取材。qPCR法检测肺组织中RORγt、Foxp3 mRNA含量,Western blot法、免疫组化法分析肺组织中RORγt、Foxp3的蛋白表达情况,HPLC法检测小鼠BALF中DPPC含量,ELISA法检测小鼠血清中TGF-β、IL-17A、IL-10及BALF中SP-A、SP-D含量。结果 造模肺组织中RORγt表达增加、Foxp3表达降低,血清中TGF-β、IL-17A含量增高,血清与BALF中IL-10、SP-A、SP-D、DPPC含量下降(P<0。05)。治疗后,小鼠 RORγt、TGF-β、IL-17A 均降低,Foxp3、IL-10、SP-A、SP-D、DPPC 均有不同程度的回升(P<0。05)。结论 不同剂量的养阴清肺汤加味均在一定程度上可调控RORγt/Foxp3免疫平衡机制及肺表面活性物质SP-A、SP-D、DPPC动态差异表达,从而影响小鼠肺部免疫微环境的动态变化。
Based on RoRty/Foxo3 immmune imbalance to explore the effect of Yangyin Qingfei De-coction Plus on the immune microenvironment in Mycoplasma infected mice
Objective Based on the RORγt/Foxp3 immune imbalance mechanism,we investigated the dynamic correlation be-tween the dose-effect relationship of traditional Chinese medicines and the immune microenvironment of MP-infected mice by observing the influences of different doses of Yangyin Qingfei Decoction Plus to the immune microenvironment.Methods Thirty-six BALB/c mice were randomly divided into normal group,model group,aci group and YQDP group(high,middle and low dose groups).Except for the normal group,all groups of mice were anesthetized and nasal drops of MP bacterial solution at 1010 CCU/ml were used to construct the model,and drug intervention was started after successful modeling and sampling was per-formed on the 7th day after the drug intervention.The ultrastructural changes in lung tissue epithelium of mice were observed,the mRNA content of RORγt and Foxp3 in lung tissues of mice was measured by qPCR,and the protein expressions of RORγt and Foxp3 in lung tissue were analyzed by Western Blot and immunohistochemistry.The determination of DPPC in mice BALF was measured by HPLC,and the levels of TGF-β,IL-17A,IL-10 in serum and SP-A,SP-D in BALF of mice were measured by ELISA.Results Infection increased expression of RORγt and decreased expression of Foxp3 in lung tissue,and increased ser-um levels of TGF-βand IL-17 A,and decreased serum and BALF levels of IL-10,SP-A,SP-D and DPPC(P<0.05).After treatment,RORγt,TGF-β and IL-17 A were decreased in mice,and the expressions of Foxp3,IL-10,SP-A,SP-D and DPPC were rebounded to varying degrees.Conclusion Yangyin Qingfei Decoction Plus can affect the dynamic changes of im-mune microenvironment in mice lung by regulating the RORγt/Foxp3 immune homeostasis mechanism and the dynamic differential expressions of lung surface active substances SP-A,SP-D and DPPC.

Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumoniaYangyin Qingfei Decoction PlusImmune microenvironmentRORγt/Foxp3Pulmonary surfactant

吴振起、张文涵、杨馥语、王慧婧、武美彤、李美琪

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辽宁中医药大学附属第二医院,辽宁沈阳 110034

辽宁中医药大学,辽宁沈阳 110847

肺炎支原体肺炎 养阴清肺汤加味 免疫微环境 RORγt/Foxp3 肺表面活性物质

国家自然科学基金面上项目国家自然科学基金面上项目国家自然科学基金面上项目辽宁省高等学校创新人才支持计划2021年中央财政转移支付地方项目

813736878187449082074494LR2019040[2020]262号-8

2024

时珍国医国药
时珍国医国药杂志社

时珍国医国药

北大核心
影响因子:0.887
ISSN:1008-0805
年,卷(期):2024.35(6)