摘要
选用规格、结构相近的亚麻织物和棉织物,测定样品的拉伸、撕破、磨损、抗皱、悬垂、透气、透湿等性能指标,通过对比分析探讨亚麻织物性能特征。结果表明:亚麻成品布的撕破、耐磨、抗皱、悬垂等性能差于棉成品布,而拉伸、透气、透湿等性能优于棉成品布。经处理后的亚麻成品布的断裂强力、撕破强力、耐磨性、抗皱性均有所降低,而透气、透湿及悬垂性能却均有所提高。
Abstract
To explore the characteristics of linen fabric performance, we comparatively analysis the performance of linen fabric and cotton fabric, which are similar in specification and structure. A series of performance test are made, such as tensile, tear, wear, anti-wrinkle and drape, breathability, moisture permeability and other performance indicators. The results show that the performance of linen finished cloth, such as tear, wear, anti-wrinkle and drape performance, is worse than cotton finished fabrics. While the stretch, breathability and moisture permeability properties are superior to cotton finished fabrics. After treatment, the fracture strength, tear strength, abrasion resist- ance and wrinkle resistance of linen fabric are decrease. While the breathability, moisture permeability and drape are improved.
基金项目
苏州大学纺织科学与工程江苏省高校优势学科一期建设项目PAPD资助项目(苏政办发[2011]6号)