Indicators and Measurement Method of Science-Technology Knowledge Linkage Based on Knowledge Elements
Through the research of science-technology knowledge linkage indicators and measurement method,the interaction between science and technology can be analyzed from a finer granularity level,which lays a foundation for science and technology evaluation.Based on knowledge element theory,this paper proposes science-technology knowledge linkage indicators and measurement method.Taking papers and patents as data sources,based on the extraction of knowledge elements and the co-occurrence of scientific and technological terms in different types of knowledge elements,the indicators of science-technology knowledge linkage are measured.An empirical study is carried out in the field of diabetes.The empirical research results in the field of diabetes show that the science-technology knowledge linkage indicators and measurement method proposed in this paper can play an effective role in the identification of high-quality papers.The research results have significance for improving the evaluation system of science and technology and promoting the implementation of innovation-driven development strategy.