首页|提高无人机航摄图像拼接精度实践与分析

提高无人机航摄图像拼接精度实践与分析

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目前,无人机产品已在航空摄影测量领域广泛应用,在智能化地震勘探工程中也发挥着重要作用,能够为地震勘探采集提供高效、精准的地理信息.作为无人机摄影测量的关键步骤,像控点的布设对于空三解算精度、测图精度都有较大的影响.以往的像控点布设方案存在采集像控点数量过多或不足等问题,成图精度不稳定.本文针对丘陵施工作业区,对不同像控点间距进行空三加密处理对比,使用检查点对不同像控点的空三解算精度与成图精度进行检测.根据试验,GNSS辅助无像控点航摄基本满足地震勘探地物识别与标记要求,三像控点满足道路精确描绘的精度要求,将航片拼接误差控制在0.1 m以内.
Practice and Analysis of Improving the Precision of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Image Mosaic
Currently,drone products have been widely used in the field of aerial photogrammetry and also play an important role in intelligent seismic exploration engineering,providing efficient and accurate geographic information for seismic exploration acquisition.As a crucial step in unmanned aerial vehicle photogrammetry,the placement of image control points has a significant impact on the accuracy of aerial triangulation and mapping.The previous layout plans for image control points had problems such as excessive or insufficient collection of image control points,resulting in unstable mapping accuracy.This article focuses on the construction work area in hilly areas,and compares the spatial interpolation of different image control points.Checkpoints are used to check the accuracy of spatial interpolation and mapping for different image control points.According to the experiment,GNSS assisted aerial photography without image control points basically meets the requirements for seismic exploration ground object recognition and marking,and the three image control points meet the accuracy requirements for accurate road depiction,controlling the splicing error of aerial photos within 0.1m.

drone aerial surveyimage stitchingair triple precisionimage control point

徐海峰、赵超峰、张月利、党建锋、姜脉峻

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中国石油东方物探辽河分公司,辽宁 盘锦 124010

无人机航测 图像拼接 空三精度 像控点

2024

数字通信世界
电子工业出版社

数字通信世界

影响因子:0.162
ISSN:1672-7274
年,卷(期):2024.(9)
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