Energy Consumption Analysis and Control Strategies of 5G Networks from the Perspective of"Carbon Neutrality"
This article systematically analyzes the energy consumption composition of 5G wireless access networks,transmission networks,and core networks,and proposes corresponding energy consumption control strategies.By deploying technologies such as gallium nitride power amplifiers,silicon optical modulators,and ARM architecture servers,network energy consumption can be significantly reduced.Empirical cases have verified the effectiveness of these strategies,providing some references for operators to achieve green and sustainable development in 5G networks.