思维导图引导中医康复护理对住院老年脑卒中患者的自护能力及不良事件发生率的影响
The Lmpact of Mind Map-guided Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation Nursing on Self-care Ability and Incidence of Adverse Events in Hospitalized Elderly Stroke Patients
欧阳玉香 1孙红珍 1欧阳南 1马二招 1刘福生 1孙小勇1
作者信息
- 1. 安远县人民医院,江西 安远 342100
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探究思维导图引导中医康复护理对住院老年脑卒中患者的自护能力及不良事件发生率的影响.方法:选取安远县人民医院在 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 4 月收治的 60 例住院老年脑卒中患者,采用计算机随机分为对照组与观察组,各 30 例.对照组患者应用常规护理,观察组患者应用思维导图引导中医康复护理,观察两组患者的自护能力及不良事件发生率、生活质量进行比较.结果:护理1个月后观察组患者各项自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05);观察组不良事件发生率为3.33%,低于对照组的 16.67%,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05);护理2个月后观察组患者生活质量评价量表(SF-36)各维度评分均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论:为改善住院老年脑卒中患者的自护能力及不良事件发生率,选择应用思维导图引导中医康复护理具有明显效果,患者的生活质量提升.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of mind map-guided traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing on the self-care ability and incidence of adverse events in hospitalized elderly stroke patients.Methods A total of 60 elderly stroke patients admitted to Anyuan County People's Hospital from January 2021 to April 2022 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received conventional nursing,while the observation group received mind map-guided traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing.The self-care ability and incidence of adverse events,as well as the quality of life,were compared between the two groups.Results After one month of nursing,the scores of the exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was 3.33%,which was lower than the 16.67%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After two months of nursing,the scores of the short form 36 questionaire(SF-36)scale in all dimensions were higher in the observation group than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion To improve the self-care ability and reduce the incidence of adverse events in hospitalized elderly stroke patients,the application of mind map-guided traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing has a significant effect and can enhance the quality of life of patients.
关键词
脑卒中/思维导图引导/中医康复护理/老年人Key words
Stroke/Mind Map-guided/Traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation nursing/Elderly引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江西省中医药局科技项目(2023B0655)
江西省卫生健康委科技项目(202130682)
赣州市指导性科技计划(GZ2023ZSF389)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据