首页|炎症因子、凝血功能和糖类抗原125在子宫内膜异位症中的临床意义

炎症因子、凝血功能和糖类抗原125在子宫内膜异位症中的临床意义

Clinical Significance of Inflammatory Factors,Coagulation and Carbohydrate Antigen 125 in Endometriosis

扫码查看
目的:探讨炎症因子、凝血功能和糖类抗原 125(CA125)在子宫内膜异位症(以下简称"内异症")患者中的变化及临床意义.方法:回顾性分析 2022 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月在深圳市第二人民医院经手术确诊为内异症的患者187例(内异症组)和同期在医院体检的健康女性100例(对照组)的临床资料,比较两组研究对象炎症因子、凝血功能和血清CA125 水平的差异,并分析其对内异症的诊断价值.结果:(1)内异症组中性粒细胞计数/淋巴细胞计数比值(NLR)、血小板计数/淋巴细胞计数比值(PLR)、凝血酶原时间(PT)、血浆纤维蛋白原(FIB)水平、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶原-国际标准化比值(PT-INR)、血清CA125水平显著高于对照组,淋巴细胞计数/单核细胞计数比值(LMR)显著低于对照组;Ⅲ/Ⅳ期内异症患者NLR、PLR、FIB水平、APTT、PT-INR显著高于对照组,PT、血清CA125水平显著高于Ⅰ/Ⅱ期内异症患者及对照组,以上差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05).(2)内异症组合并囊肿患者的血清CA125 水平显著高于无囊肿患者,中、重度盆腔粘连的患者APTT、FIB、血清CA125 水平显著高于无或轻度粘连者,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05).(3)CA125 对内异症的诊断效能显著高于NLR和PLR(P<0.05),CA125、NLR及PLR联合诊断的效能与CA125相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但CA125 联合PLR、CA125 联合NLR及PLR诊断的特异度高于CA125 单独检测.结论:内异症患者炎症因子、凝血功能和CA125 发生改变,CA125 联合PLR、CA125 联合NLR及PLR检测可提高内异症诊断的特异度.
Objective To explore the change and clinical significance of inflammatory factors,coagulation and carbohydrate antigen 125(CA125)in patients with endometriosis(hereinafter referred to as"endometriosis").Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 187 patients diagnosed with endometriosis through laparoscopic and laparotomy surgery(endometriosis group)and 100 healthy women undergoing physical examination(control group)in Shenzhen Second People's Hospital from January 2022 to December 2022.The differences in inflammatory factors,coagulation and the level of serum CA125 between the two groups were compared,and the diagnostic value of relevant indicators for endometriosis was analyzed.Results(1)The neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio(NLR),platelet-lymphocyte ratio(PLR),prothrombin time(PT),the level of fibrinogen(FIB),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),prothrombin time-international standardization ratio(PT-INR)and the level of serum CA125 in the endometriosis group were significantly higher than those in the control group,while the lymphocyte-monocyte ratio(LMR)was significantly lower than that in the control group.The NLR,PLR,APTT,PT-IN and the level of FIB in stage Ⅲ/Ⅳ endometriosis were significantly higher than those in the control group,PT and the level of serum CA125 were significantly higher than those in stage Ⅰ/Ⅱ endometriosis and control group.The above differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).(2)In the endometriosis group,the level of serum CA125 in patients with ovarian endometrioma was significantly higher than that without ovarian endometrioma.The APTT and the levels of FIB,serum CA125 in patients with moderate to severe pelvic adhesions were significantly higher than those with mile pelvic adhesions and without pelvic adhesions,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).(3)The diagnostic efficacy of CA125 for endometriosis was significantly higher than that of NLR and PLR(P<0.05).The efficacy of CA125,NLR,and PLR combined diagnosis was not statistically significant compared to CA125(P>0.05),but the specificity of CA125 combined with PLR,CA125 combined with NLR,and PLR diagnosis was higher than that of CA125 alone.Conclusion Inflammatory factors,coagulation function,and CA125 are altered in patients with endometriosis.CA125 combined with PLR,CA125 combined with NLR,and PLR can improve the specificity of endometriosis diagnosis.

EndometriosisInflammatory factorsCoagulation functionCarbohydrate antigen 125

李蕾、张晓露、余志英

展开 >

深圳市第二人民医院,广东 深圳 518035

深圳市宝安区人民医院,广东 深圳 518000

子宫内膜异位症 炎症因子 凝血功能 糖类抗原125

深圳市科技计划项目

JCYJ20210324103001003

2024

深圳中西医结合杂志
深圳市中西医结合临床研究所

深圳中西医结合杂志

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1007-0893
年,卷(期):2024.34(10)