深圳中西医结合杂志2024,Vol.34Issue(13) :122-125.DOI:10.16458/j.cnki.1007-0893.2024.13.037

Child Life照护模式在先天性心脏病患儿围手术期护理中的应用效果

The Effect of Child Life Nursing Model in Perioperative Nursing of Children with Congenital Heart Disease

高洋 蔡建平 本乐乐
深圳中西医结合杂志2024,Vol.34Issue(13) :122-125.DOI:10.16458/j.cnki.1007-0893.2024.13.037

Child Life照护模式在先天性心脏病患儿围手术期护理中的应用效果

The Effect of Child Life Nursing Model in Perioperative Nursing of Children with Congenital Heart Disease

高洋 1蔡建平 1本乐乐1
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作者信息

  • 1. 阜外华中心血管病医院,河南 郑州 450000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨Child Life照护模式在先天性心脏病患儿围手术期护理中的应用效果.方法:选取阜外华中心血管病医院 2021 年 4 至 7 月入院的 80 例先天性心脏病患儿,按照入院时间先后顺序进行分组,其中 2021 年 4 至5月入院的患儿分为对照组,2021年6至7月入院的患儿分为观察组,各40例.对照组患儿给予围手术期常规护理,观察组患儿在对照组基础上联合Child Life照护模式.比较两组患儿恐惧心理、护理治疗依从性.结果:护理后,两组患儿儿童医疗恐惧量表(CMFS)评分低于护理前,且观察组低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组患儿各项护理治疗依从性量表评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:Child Life照护模式应用于先天性心脏病患儿围手术期,能有效减轻患儿在医疗活动中的恐惧心理,增强其护理治疗依从性,保持患儿心理健康,提高医疗质量.

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of Child Life nursing model in perioperative nursing of children with congenital heart disease.Methods Eighty children with congenital heart disease admitted to Fuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital from April to July 2021 were selected and grouped according to the order of admission time.The children admitted from April to May 2021 were divided into a control group and those admitted from June to July 2021 were divided into an observation group,with 40 cases in each group.Children in the control group were given perioperative routine nursing,and children in the observation group were combined with Child Life nursing mode on the basis of the control group.The fear psychology and nursing treatment compliance of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of child medical fear scale(CMFS)in the two groups were lower than that before nursing,and the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of the nursing treatment compliance scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of Child Life nursing mode in the perioperative period of children with congenital heart disease can effectively reduce their fear in medical activities,enhance their compliance with nursing treatment,maintain their mental health,and improve medical quality.

关键词

先天性心脏病/围手术期护理/Child/Life照护模式

Key words

Congenital heart disease/Perioperative nursing/Child Life nursing model

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基金项目

河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(LHGJ20210130)

出版年

2024
深圳中西医结合杂志
深圳市中西医结合临床研究所

深圳中西医结合杂志

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1007-0893
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