非理性决策中的情绪加工及其影响因素--以最后通牒任务为例
The Emotion Process and the Influence Factors of the Irrational Decision-Making Taking Ultimatum Game as an Example
张振 1刘凯 1杨邵峰1
作者信息
- 1. 天津师范大学 心理与行为研究院,天津 300074
- 折叠
摘要
传统经济学当中的“理性人”假设受到越来越多的质疑和挑战,研究者提出了不平等厌恶理论、互惠性理论和双系统加工理论,分别从不同的角度对非理性决策及其特性进行了阐述。目前关于非理性决策影响因素的研究主要从实验前诱导的情绪状态、情绪调控策略等与情绪加工相关的视角进行;今后关于非理性决策的研究应致力于突破以往模型研究的局限,对非理性决策的神经机制进行探讨,并向实际应用发现发展。
Abstract
The traditional economic theory faces more and more questions and challenges for its Rational Man Hypothesis. Then, researchers put forward Inequality Aversion Theory, Reciprocity Theory and Dual-process Theory which explain irrational decision-making and its features. The current research on influence factors of irrational decision-making includes induced emotions, emotion regulation strategies and so on. Future research should break the limit of previous traditional research to explore the neural mechanism of irrational decision-making and begin moving towards practical use.
关键词
非理性决策/负性情绪/最后通牒任务Key words
irrational decision-making/negative emotion/ultimatum game引用本文复制引用
出版年
2013