After the end of the War of Resistance Against Japan,the Qingdao Branch of China Nation-al Industrial Association established private industrial vocational education.On one hand,its establish-ment was to meet the needs of cultivating industrial talents.On the other hand,it was influenced by the controversy of Chiang Kai shek's donation to schools.After the establishment of the school,the private industrial vocational education has developed rapidly.The development of the education during the libera-tion period showed the following characteristics:emphasis on internships and cultivating industrial talents;increased national attention;diversified ways of raising capital.However,against the backdrop of turmoil and economic decline during the War of Liberation,after three different takeover targets,Qingdao's pri-vate industrial vocational education embodies the essential characteristics of fragility.
private industrial vocational educationQingdao Branch of China National Industrial As-sociationpost-war industry
NETL
NSTL
维普
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