Based on cognitive dissonance theory and cognitive teaching theory,a literature guided read-ing teaching model based on problem exploration is proposed.This teaching model focuses on cultivating problem awareness closely related to curriculum teaching objectives,and uses literature guidance as a means to reorganize the teaching process using the logical thinking of"raising doubts-literature recommen-dation-exploration-solving doubts",to solve the current problem of students'dependence on teachers in u-niversity classrooms,lack of problem awareness,and inability to actively explore learning,and achieve the teaching requirements of integrity,interactivity,and depth in higher education curriculum teaching.
sense of problemcognitive dissonance theoryclassroom teaching modeliterature guidance