From Diversification to Balance:The Development Logic of Rural Governance Talents Aimed at Common Prosperity——Exploratory Research Based on Grounded Theory
Rural governance talents play a significant role in promoting common prosperity of rural farmers.Existing research focuses on the relationship between certain types of rural governance talents and common prosperity or their practical development issues,and lacks targeted research on the relationship be-tween rural governance talents as a whole and common prosperity.We conducted semi-structured inter-views with 48 rural governance talents from the Chongqing case to gather original materials,using grounded theory methods to explore the internal logic of rural governance talent development and its connection with common prosperity.We gradually encoded and refined 41 initial concepts,21 subcategories,and 5 main categories,ultimately determining the logic of rural governance talent development aimed at common pros-perity.Finally,the development logic of rural governance talents for common prosperity was determined.This logic covers the chain of"demand-path-ability-village"form followed by the development of rural governance talents and its relationship with the degree of village development,thus revealing the law of ru-ral governance talents in practical development and its influence and connection on common prosperity.The development needs of rural governance talents are concentrated in the aspects of the structure of talent stock is not excellent,the talent security system needs to be improved,the stability of the talent team is insuffi-cient,and the overall lack of professional talents.The development path is dominated by party and govern-ment institutions as the main body,rural residents'co-governance as the fundamental,social forces coor-dination and enterprise subjects as important participation methods.The development ability based on the five dimensions of structure,quantity,scale,organization degree and mobility is facing sustainable challen-ges.Under the comprehensive effect of different development needs,development paths and development capabilities of rural governance talents,the village is shaped into a form of talent shortage type,talent loss type,talent stability type and talent attraction type.There is a mutually premised connection between the four village forms and the development degree of the three types of villages,namely,the first rich type,the well-off type and the helping type.As a prominent feature running through this development logic chain,differentiation is the main problem to be solved in order to achieve common prosperity of rural farmers.Fa-cing the modernization of common prosperity of all people,from the perspective of rural talent revitaliza-tion,it is urgent to promote the transformation of talent-deficient and talent-draining villages into talent-stable or talent-attracting villages,and then promote the three types of villages with different levels of de-velopment to embark on the road of prosperity together with the balance of the quantity and quality of rural governance talents.In terms of policy choice,we can stabilize and promote the development and growth of rural governance talent teams from the aspects of optimizing the allocation of rural governance talent re-sources,improving the mechanism of rural governance talent introduction and cultivation,vigorously culti-vating rural governance talents,improving the security system to promote the professionalization of village cadres,and continuously promoting the free flow of urban and rural talents.
rural revitalizationcommon prosperityrural governance talentsdevelopment logicgrounded theory
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
