For thousands of years,researchers in geometry have believed that geometry can be used to reveal the mysteries of nature.With the development of society,technology and artistic innovation are advancing rapidly,and ceramic art crea-tion and technological innovation are inseparable.In the 1880s,the concept of fractal was first proposed,marking a higher level of scientific research by scientists in natural sciences.This article explains the development process and basic concepts of fractal theory,elaborates on the characteristics of fractal art graphics such as self similarity,harmony,dynamic balance,etc.,and studies the basic laws of fractal generated patterns.It will also explore the application of fractal art in modern ce-ramic design from two aspects:ceramic decoration and shape,and further analyze new forms of ceramic creation.