摘要
高红外辐射材料在节能、热防护和散热领域具有重要应用,开展高红外辐射材料研究成为当前学者研究的重要课题.针对高红外辐射材料的性能特点,介绍了其在节能、热防护和散热应用的理论和高红外辐射性能的实现及研究现状.目前,高红外辐射材料在性能、耐久性、经济性和适用性方面仍有待进一步提高.有必要在理论基础、制备工艺、稳定性、制备成本、多功能性与辐射性的统筹协调等方面开展深入研究.
Abstract
High infrared emissivity materials have significant applications in energy conservation,thermal protection and heat dissipation.Study on high infrared emissivity materials has become a crucial topic.This article was aimed to focus on the performance characteristics of high infrared emissivity materials and provide an overview of their theoretical underpinnings in energy conservation,thermal protection,heat dissipation and daytime passive radiative cooling.The current research status and achievements in achieving high infrared emissivity performance will be discussed.At present,further improvement in performance,durability,economy,and applicability of high infrared emissivity materials is still necessary.Accordingly,in-depth theoretical foundations,fabrication processes,stability,production costs,as well as the coordination of multi-functionality and radiation properties,should be further explored.
基金项目
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2022ZD02)
内蒙古自治区科技计划(2021PT0008)
内蒙古高校创新团队项目(NMGIRT2319)
自治区直属高校基本科研业务费项目(JY20220041)
自治区直属高校基本科研业务费项目(JY20220348)