陶瓷学报2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :166-172.DOI:10.13957/j.cnki.tcxb.2024.01.017

人工辐照对瓷器热释光前剂量法测年的影响研究

Effect of Artificial Irradiation on Thermoluminescence Pre-dose Method for Porcelain

吴安健 李其江 李锦伟 林子薇
陶瓷学报2024,Vol.45Issue(1) :166-172.DOI:10.13957/j.cnki.tcxb.2024.01.017

人工辐照对瓷器热释光前剂量法测年的影响研究

Effect of Artificial Irradiation on Thermoluminescence Pre-dose Method for Porcelain

吴安健 1李其江 2李锦伟 2林子薇1
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作者信息

  • 1. 景德镇陶瓷大学古陶瓷研究中心,江西景德镇 333403
  • 2. 景德镇陶瓷大学古陶瓷研究中心,江西景德镇 333403;江西陶瓷文物遗存保护暨御窑研究协同创新中心,江西景德镇 333403
  • 折叠

摘要

热释光技术通过释放瓷器烧制至今累计的辐射量来计算瓷器的年龄,而人工辐照对热释光的鉴定产生了一定的影响,通过人工辐照可以增加瓷器的"年龄",从而将一件"新"的瓷器变成一件"旧"的瓷器.通过易接触瓷器的辐照源(高铁站等场所的安检、实验室的人工辐照、X射线荧光光谱仪等)对瓷器产生的影响进行分析.研究表明:高铁站等场所的安检装置对瓷器测年并不能造成影响;常规时间的XRF测试对瓷器的断代不会产生影响;实验室中的辐射剂量能够定量增大瓷器的热释光年代,实验室人工辐照剂量对瓷器年龄的影响的呈线性规律,瓷器在实验室接受人工辐照时间过长将出现辐照吸收衰退现象.

Abstract

Thermoluminescence technology can be used to estimate the age of porcelain by measuring the amount of radiation that has accumulated since the porcelain was fired.However,artificial irradiation may affect the thermoluminescence dating,because the"age"of the porcelain could be increased due to the addition more radiation.The effects of different sources of artificial irradiation were examined,such as security scanners in high-speed rail stations,laboratory irradiation and X-ray fluorescence spectrometer.Firstly,the security scanners in high-speed railway stations and other places do not have a significant impact on the thermoluminescence age of the porcelain.Secondly,the normal XRF testing time does not affect the porcelain dating either.Thirdly,the laboratory irradiation can increase the thermoluminescence age of the porcelain in a linear way,depending on the radiation dose.The porcelain will undergo radiation decay if it is exposed to artificial irradiation in the laboratory for too long time.

关键词

热释光/人工辐照/前剂量技术/瓷器

Key words

thermoluminescence/artificial irradiation/pre-dose technique/porcelain

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(22&ZD245)

江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ201346)

江西陶瓷文物遗存保护暨御窑研究协同创新中心项目(JXYY2101)

研究生创新基金(YC2022-s878)

出版年

2024
陶瓷学报
景德镇陶瓷学院

陶瓷学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.7
ISSN:1000-2278
参考文献量19
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