首页|天空辐射制冷材料的研究进展及其在建筑制冷中的应用

天空辐射制冷材料的研究进展及其在建筑制冷中的应用

扫码查看
随着全球气温迅速上升,制冷消耗对全球电力需求增长的影响日益显著.天空辐射制冷是一种新兴的被动制冷技术,通过光谱调控将能量以热辐射的方式通过"大气窗口"辐射到外太空,从而在没有能源投入的情况下降低建筑温度.近年来,随着辐射制冷材料(光子晶体等)的发展,辐射制冷不仅能在夜间应用,在阳光直射下也展现了一定的应用潜力.本文从材料发展的视角出发综述了天空辐射制冷技术的基本原理和结构设计,并分析了建筑-辐射制冷一体化面临的挑战.最后通过总结辐射制冷材料在冷屋顶和建筑冷却系统中的应用,对其发展前景进行了展望,以期为天空辐射制冷材料的制备提供新的思路.
Research Progress of Radiative Sky Cooling Materials and Applications in Building Cooling
As global temperature rises rapidly,the impact of refrigeration consumption on the growth of global electricity demand is becoming increasingly significant.Radiative sky cooling is an emerging passive cooling technology,which,through spectral manipulation,radiates energy as heat into outer space through the"atmospheric window",thereby lowering building temperatures without energy input.In recent years,with the development of radiative cooling materials(such as photonic crystals),radiative cooling has demonstrated potential applications not only at night but also under sunlight.This paper was aimed to review the principles and structural designs of radiative sky cooling technology from the perspective of material development and analyzes the challenges faced by integrated building-radiative cooling systems.Finally,by summarizing the applications of radiative cooling materials in cool roofs and building cooling systems,it is aimed to provide new insights into the preparation of sky radiative cooling materials.

radiative coolingenergy-saving buildingscarbon neutralization in buildingsphotonic crystalsrefrigeration and energy-saving

李坤、董罡、周天祥、施玮、苏小丽、曾涛、罗婷、唐奇、陈云霞

展开 >

景德镇陶瓷大学材料科学与工程学院,江西景德镇 333403

先进陶瓷材料江西省重点实验室,江西景德镇 333000

广东特地陶瓷有限公司,广东佛山 528000

辐射制冷 节能建筑 建筑碳中和 光子晶体 制冷和节能

江西省国际科技合作项目景德镇市陶瓷重大专项计划项目景德镇市科技厅项目

20212BDH800052021TCZD0022023KJHZ001

2024

陶瓷学报
景德镇陶瓷学院

陶瓷学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.7
ISSN:1000-2278
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)
  • 5