首页|不同黑斑蛙蝌蚪放养密度对贵州山区稻蛙共生模式中黑斑蛙生长的影响

不同黑斑蛙蝌蚪放养密度对贵州山区稻蛙共生模式中黑斑蛙生长的影响

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本研究旨在探讨不同放养黑斑蛙蝌蚪对稻蛙共生模式中黑斑蛙生长的影响,本研究采用田间试验方法,分别设置75只/m2、105只/m2、135只/m2、165只/m2和195只/m2五种蝌蚪放养密度,比较了不同蝌蚪放养密度下黑斑蛙个体的生长差异,建立了体长、体质量与养殖时长的生长模型,进一步拟合了体长、头宽、后肢长与体质量的关系。结果表明:不同蝌蚪放养密度对体长、头宽、后肢长和体质量均有显著影响(P<0。05);体长、头宽、后肢长均与体质量存在较高的相关性(P<0。05),拟合度达0。956 3;75只/m2和135只/m2组黑斑蛙的体质量与养殖时长间的生长曲线φ值均为2。33,显著高于165只/m2和195只/m2,且体质量分布中,40g以上的黑斑蛙个体重比例最高的为135只/m2,高于其他处理组。从生长角度考虑稻蛙共生模式中黑斑蛙合理的放养密度为在135只/m2左右。
Effects of Different Stocking Density on Growth of Rana nigromaculata in Rice-frog Symbiosis in the Mountainous Area of Guizhou Province
To explore the influence of stocking densities on the growth of Rana nigromaculata in rice-frog symbiosis,This experiment adopts a field trial method,five stocking densities(75,105,135,165,195 frogs/m2)were designed.The growth differences of Rana nigromaculata under the different stocking densities were compared,the growth model of body length,body weight and growing period was established,and we also fitted the relationship between body length,hind limb length,head width and body weight.The results showed that the stocking density has a significant effect on the body length,head width,hind limb length,and body weight(P<0.05).The body length,head width and hind limb length are highly correlated with body weight,and the fitting degree could reach 0.9563;under different stocking densities,when the stocking densities were 75 and 135 frogs/m2 respectively,the maximum value of the growth curve of body weight and breeding length were both 2.33,which were significantly higher than 165(2.19)and 195(2.17)frogs/m2.So the maximum fitting degree occurred when the stocking density was 135 frogs/m2.In the distribution of body weight,the highest body weight proportion of over 40 g appeared when the stocking density was 135 frogs/m2,which was significantly higher than that of other treatment groups.Therefore,in the rice-frog symbiosis,the reasonable stocking density of the Rana nigromaculata should be controlled at about 135 frogs/m2.

mountainous area of Guizhou provinceRana nigromaculataintegrated rice-frogstocking densitygrowth model

梁正其、蔡蝶、陈岚英、谭庆东、宋兴超、杨再刚

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铜仁学院农林工程与规划学院,贵州 铜仁 554300

铜仁学院贵州省梵净山地区生物多样性保护与利用重点实验室,贵州铜仁 554300

印江县再刚种养殖专业合作社,贵州 铜仁 554300

贵州山区 黑斑蛙 稻蛙共生 放养密度 生长模型

贵州省科技支撑计划

黔科合支撑[2022]一般094

2024

特产研究
中国农业科学院特产研究所,中国农学会特产学会

特产研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.331
ISSN:1001-4721
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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