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复合战斗部侵彻引信分布式探测过载响应

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针对复合战斗部高速侵彻多层目标时,传统弹底引信过载信号出现振荡信号混叠,难以精确计层的问题,提出通过研究不同部位过载响应以提高计层精度.建立了复合战斗部分布式引信系统模型以及复合战斗部侵彻 5 层钢筋混凝土靶有限元模型,分析数值仿真获得的弹体过载信号,得到应力波在弹体中的传播规律:弹速越大,靶间距越小,弹长越长;层间飞行过程中应力波在弹体内部循环次数越少,侵彻过程更加明显;从频域角度分析了不同部位三轴过载信号的相关性,发现径向振荡对轴向过载有很大影响;对比 900,1 300,1 700 m/s速度下不同部位过载信号,发现复合战斗部高速侵彻目标时弹体前段过载响应优于弹尾.获得了复合战斗部应力波传播规律,总结了不同部位过载响应特征异同,为基于分布式探测、数据融合的侵彻过程识别提供仿真数据支撑.
Distributed Detection Overload Response of Composite Warhead Penetration Fuze
When the composite warhead penetrates multi-layer targets at high speed,the overload signal of the traditional projectile base fuze is mixed with the oscillating signal,which makes it difficult to accurately measure the layer.A method to improve the accuracy of the layer by studying the overload response of different parts was proposed in this paper.The distributed fuze system model of composite warhead and the finite element mod-el of composite warhead penetrating 5-layer reinforced concrete target were established.The overload signal of projectile obtained by numerical simulation was analyzed,and the propagation law of stress wave in projectile was obtained.The larger the projectile velocity,the smaller the target spacing and the longer the projectile length,the less the number of cycles of stress wave in the projectile during inter-layer flight,and the more obvi-ous the penetration process.The correlation of triaxial overload signals in different parts was analyzed from the perspective of frequency domain,and it was found that radial oscillation had a great influence on axial overload.Comparing the overload signals of different parts at 900 m/s,1 300 m/s and 1 700 m/s,the overload response of the front part of the projectile was better than that of the tail when the composite warhead penetrates the tar-get at high speed.The stress wave propagation law of composite warhead was obtained,and the similarities and differences of overload response characteristics in different parts were summarized,which could provide simula-tion data support for penetration process identification based on distributed detection and data fusion.

composite warheadpenetration fusedistributed probingmulti-site overload responsestress wave

胡越、孙航、李长生

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南京理工大学智能弹药技术国防重点学科实验室,江苏 南京 210014

复合战斗部 侵彻引信 分布式探测 多部位过载响应 应力波

2024

探测与控制学报
中国兵工学会 西安机电信息研究所 机电工程与控制国家级重点实验室

探测与控制学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.267
ISSN:1008-1194
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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