Challenges and Countermeasures to Fuzes in Space Environment
With the increasing utilization of resources in near and outer space by mankind,the conflict between space-faring powers over space resources and sovereignty has gradually escalated.Consequently,space counter weapons and related technologies have become a priority for development.Due to the extreme and complex vari-ety of space environments and effects,the mechanism of their impact on space weapons and equipment is not yet clear.Based on analyzing space environment effects on space weapons,this paper proposes new design con-straints for space confrontation munition fuze from four aspects:environment recognition,safety,reliability,and target destruction.Critical challenges such as identification and utilization of space environment features,space environment effect protection,weapon system information cross-linking,high-precision detonation con-trol,and space environment effects ground-based simulation are analyzed.Finally,aiming at the challenges of space environment fuze technology,key technologies to be prioritized and countermeasures are demonstrated,which provide theoretical references and technical support for the design of space confrontation munition fuze.
space environment effectsspace confrontationfuze multi-task&multi-constraintfuze environ-ment