首页|120阀滑阀漏泄引起车辆自然缓解原因分析

120阀滑阀漏泄引起车辆自然缓解原因分析

扫码查看
文章介绍了一辆处于常用制动小减压量保压状态的车辆出现自然缓解的现象,通过对车辆进行单车试验,更换120阀,确认120阀存在故障.对120阀进行试验台试验,分解检查,滑阀气密性试验,判定120阀滑阀工艺堵漏泄引起车辆自然缓解.从滑阀工艺堵结构、滑阀在120阀各作用位置原理、120阀试验时各管路和风缸压力检测试验等方面进行分析验证,得出了滑阀工艺堵漏泄是造成此次车辆自然缓解的主要原因.结合120阀滑阀工艺堵漏泄统计数据、工艺堵锡焊外观状态和滑阀工艺堵冷冻试验情况,从120阀滑阀工艺堵焊接工艺、焊接质量、工艺堵结构和焊接后的试验检查等方面提出改进建议.
Cause Analysis of Unintended Release of a Car Caused by Slide Valve Leakage of Valve 120
The article introduces the phenomenon of unintended release occurring on a car in the condition of pressure maintenance with small pressure reduction for service braking.During the single-car test on the wagon,the valve 120 is replaced and it's confirmed that the valve 120 is faulty.The valve 120 receives the bench test,the disassembly inspection and the slide valve airtightness test and it's judged that the unintended release of the car is caused by the process plug leakage of slide valve of the valve 120.The structure of the process plug of slide valve,the principle of the slide valve in different working positions in the valve 120,the pressure test on the pipes and air reservoirs during the test on the valve 120 are analyzed and verified to conclude that the process plug leakage of slide valve is the main cause of this unintended release of the car.Combining with the statistical data of process plug leakage of slide valve of the valve 120,the tin soldering appearance of the process plug and the situation of freezing test on the process plug of slide valve,some improvement suggestions are given in terms of the welding process,the welding quality,the structure and the post-welding test and inspection of the process plug of slide valve of the valve 120.

railway wagonvalve 120slide valveprocess plugunintended release

喻泉、龚加法、刘涛、林耀华

展开 >

中车长江车辆有限公司,湖北 武汉 430212

120阀 滑阀 工艺堵 分析

2024

铁道车辆
青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司

铁道车辆

影响因子:0.232
ISSN:1002-7602
年,卷(期):2024.62(6)